NM_139058.3:c.807C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -17 ACMG points: 0P and 17B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS2

The NM_139058.3(ARX):​c.807C>T​(p.Ala269Ala) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000407 in 1,180,065 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 15 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. A269A) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000089 ( 0 hom., 1 hem., cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000044 ( 0 hom. 14 hem. )

Consequence

ARX
NM_139058.3 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.237

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ARX (HGNC:18060): (aristaless related homeobox) This gene is a homeobox-containing gene expressed during development. The expressed protein contains two conserved domains, a C-peptide (or aristaless domain) and the prd-like class homeobox domain. It is a member of the group-II aristaless-related protein family whose members are expressed primarily in the central and/or peripheral nervous system. This gene is thought to be involved in CNS development. Expansion of a polyalanine tract and other mutations in this gene cause X-linked cognitive disability and epilepsy. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]
ARX Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • genetic developmental and epileptic encephalopathy
    Inheritance: XL, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
  • intellectual disability, X-linked, with or without seizures, ARX-related
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P
  • Partington syndrome
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet
  • X-linked complex neurodevelopmental disorder
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • X-linked lissencephaly with abnormal genitalia
    Inheritance: XL Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp
  • infantile spasms
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • corpus callosum agenesis-abnormal genitalia syndrome
    Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • infantile epileptic-dyskinetic encephalopathy
    Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • non-syndromic X-linked intellectual disability
    Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • X-linked spasticity-intellectual disability-epilepsy syndrome
    Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -17 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.76).
BP6
Variant X-25013188-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-25013188-G-A is described in CliVar as Benign/Likely_benign. Clinvar id is 157762.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chrX-25013188-G-A is described in CliVar as Benign/Likely_benign. Clinvar id is 157762.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.237 with no splicing effect.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 47 AD,XL gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ARXNM_139058.3 linkc.807C>T p.Ala269Ala synonymous_variant Exon 2 of 5 ENST00000379044.5 NP_620689.1 Q96QS3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ARXENST00000379044.5 linkc.807C>T p.Ala269Ala synonymous_variant Exon 2 of 5 1 NM_139058.3 ENSP00000368332.4 Q96QS3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000890
AC:
1
AN:
112365
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000189
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000789
AC:
1
AN:
126723
AF XY:
0.0000258
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000440
AC:
47
AN:
1067700
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000407
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
344138
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25846
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32183
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
18874
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
28964
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000196
AC:
1
AN:
51133
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
34914
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000324
AC:
1
AN:
3083
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000495
AC:
41
AN:
827751
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000890
AC:
4
AN:
44952
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.481
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
7
10
14
17
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000890
AC:
1
AN:
112365
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.0000289
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
34551
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
31003
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10823
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2655
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3518
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2727
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
6171
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
236
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000189
AC:
1
AN:
53033
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1518

Age Distribution

Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:2
Dec 08, 2017
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Feb 08, 2013
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Oct 12, 2016
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Corpus callosum agenesis-abnormal genitalia syndrome;C0796244:Intellectual disability, X-linked, with or without seizures, ARX-related;C0796250:Partington syndrome;C1846171:X-linked lissencephaly with abnormal genitalia;C3463992:Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 1 Benign:1
Oct 21, 2021
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Intellectual disability, X-linked, with or without seizures, ARX-related;C3463992:Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 1 Benign:1
Jan 02, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.76
CADD
Benign
7.5
DANN
Benign
0.73
PhyloP100
-0.24
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs587783205; hg19: chrX-25031305; API