NM_139119.3:c.250C>T

Variant names:

• chr1-155676622-G-A
• rs1057519599
• NM_139119.3:c.250C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PVS1 PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_139119.3(YY1AP1):​c.250C>T​(p.Gln84*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000991 in 1,613,986 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000096 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: YY1AP1 NM_139119.3 stop_gained
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:3
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 2.20
• Publications: 2 publications found

Genes affected

YY1AP1 (HGNC:30935): (YY1 associated protein 1) Predicted to enable transcription coregulator activity. Involved in cell differentiation; cell population proliferation; and regulation of cell cycle. Located in fibrillar center and nucleoplasm. Colocalizes with Ino80 complex. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

YY1AP1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• grange syndrome

  Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Ambry Genetics

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
• PP5: Variant 1-155676622-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr1-155676622-G-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 375642.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_139119.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	YY1AP1	NM_139119.3	MANE Select	c.250C>T	p.Gln84*	stop_gained	Exon 5 of 11	NP_620830.1
	YY1AP1	NM_001198903.1		c.664C>T	p.Gln222*	stop_gained	Exon 4 of 10	NP_001185832.1
	YY1AP1	NM_001198904.1		c.664C>T	p.Gln222*	stop_gained	Exon 4 of 10	NP_001185833.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	YY1AP1	ENST00000355499.9	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.250C>T	p.Gln84*	stop_gained	Exon 5 of 11	ENSP00000347686.4
	YY1AP1	ENST00000368340.10	TSL:1	c.664C>T	p.Gln222*	stop_gained	Exon 4 of 10	ENSP00000357324.5
	YY1AP1	ENST00000347088.9	TSL:1	c.250C>T	p.Gln84*	stop_gained	Exon 4 of 10	ENSP00000316079.6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2 AN: 152104 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000294

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000958 AC: 14 AN: 1461882 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000138 AC XY: 10 AN XY: 727242

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26134

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39696

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86258

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53420

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000108 AC: 12 AN: 1112008

Other (OTH) AF: 0.0000331 AC: 2 AN: 60394

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2 AN: 152104 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 74292

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41418

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15256

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3472

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5194

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4824

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10590

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000294 AC: 2 AN: 68030

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2092

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0.0296732), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00000756

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
2	-	-	Grange syndrome (2)
1	-	-	YY1AP1-related disorder (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.58	D
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	0.010
CADD	Pathogenic	33
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
Eigen	Uncertain	0.23
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.12
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.18	N
PhyloP100		2.2
Vest4		0.84
GERP RS		2.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.1
Mutation Taster		=0/200	disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1057519599; hg19: chr1-155646413;