NM_139276.3:c.1032G>C

Variant names:

• chr17-42333690-C-G
• rs869312887
• NM_139276.3:c.1032G>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PM1 PM2 PP3_Moderate PP5_Moderate

The NM_139276.3(STAT3):​c.1032G>C​(p.Gln344His) variant causes a missense change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
• Consequence: STAT3 NM_139276.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 4.17
• Publications: 12 publications found

Genes affected

STAT3 (HGNC:11364): (signal transducer and activator of transcription 3) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the STAT protein family. In response to cytokines and growth factors, STAT family members are phosphorylated by the receptor associated kinases, and then form homo- or heterodimers that translocate to the cell nucleus where they act as transcription activators. This protein is activated through phosphorylation in response to various cytokines and growth factors including IFNs, EGF, IL5, IL6, HGF, LIF and BMP2. This protein mediates the expression of a variety of genes in response to cell stimuli, and thus plays a key role in many cellular processes such as cell growth and apoptosis. The small GTPase Rac1 has been shown to bind and regulate the activity of this protein. PIAS3 protein is a specific inhibitor of this protein. This gene also plays a role in regulating host response to viral and bacterial infections. Mutations in this gene are associated with infantile-onset multisystem autoimmune disease and hyper-immunoglobulin E syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2020]

STAT3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• hyper-IgE recurrent infection syndrome 1, autosomal dominant

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• STAT3-related early-onset multisystem autoimmune disease

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp, ClinGen
• permanent neonatal diabetes mellitus

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points.

• PM1: In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 6 uncertain in NM_139276.3
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.939
• PP5: Variant 17-42333690-C-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr17-42333690-C-G is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 224843.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
STAT3	NM_139276.3	c.1032G>C	p.Gln344His	missense_variant	Exon 10 of 24	ENST00000264657.10	NP_644805.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
STAT3	ENST00000264657.10	c.1032G>C	p.Gln344His	missense_variant	Exon 10 of 24	1	NM_139276.3	ENSP00000264657.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 31

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 251400 AF XY: 0.00

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 31

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

STAT3-related early-onset multisystem autoimmune disease Pathogenic:2

Sep 15, 2016

OMIM

Significance: Pathogenic

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: literature only

- -

Oct 30, 2014

Lupski Lab, Baylor-Hopkins CMG, Baylor College of Medicine

Significance: Pathogenic

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: research

segregates with the phenotype in an affected family -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.98
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.43	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.38
CADD	Benign	22
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.93	D;.;D;D;.
Eigen	Uncertain	0.33
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.26
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.96	D
LIST_S2	Pathogenic	0.98	.;D;D;D;D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.53	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.94	D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.67	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	2.9	M;M;.;M;M
PhyloP100		4.2
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.87	D
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-3.6	D;.;D;.;D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.93
Sift	Uncertain	0.0010	D;.;D;.;D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.0030	D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen		0.99	D;.;.;D;D
Vest4		0.80
MutPred		0.61		Gain of sheet (P = 0.0344);Gain of sheet (P = 0.0344);.;Gain of sheet (P = 0.0344);Gain of sheet (P = 0.0344);
MVP		0.98
MPC		2.4
ClinPred		0.99	D
GERP RS		4.2
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.8
Varity_R		0.84
gMVP		0.80
Mutation Taster		=3/97	disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs869312887; hg19: chr17-40485708;