NM_139284.3:c.863G>C

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_139284.3(LGI4):c.863G>C(p.Trp288Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000715 in 1,538,394 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/18 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000065 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LGI4
NM_139284.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.97

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

LGI4 (HGNC:18712): (leucine rich repeat LGI family member 4) Involved in regulation of myelination. Predicted to be located in extracellular region. Predicted to be active in extracellular space. Implicated in arthrogryposis multiplex congenita-1 and childhood absence epilepsy. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

LGI4 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

arthrogryposis multiplex congenita 1, neurogenic, with myelin defect
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
hypomyelination neuropathy-arthrogryposis syndrome
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

LGI4 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.34252608).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_139284.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	LGI4	NM_139284.3	MANE Select	c.863G>C	p.Trp288Ser	missense	Exon 8 of 9	NP_644813.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein
LGI4	ENST00000310123.8	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.863G>C	p.Trp288Ser	missense	Exon 8 of 9	ENSP00000312273.3
LGI4	ENST00000587780.5	TSL:1	c.596G>C	p.Trp199Ser	missense	Exon 6 of 6	ENSP00000467044.2
LGI4	ENST00000493050.5	TSL:1	n.922G>C		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 9 of 10

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152208

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000224

AC:

AN:

133840

AF XY:

0.0000273

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000409

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000198

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000649

AC:

AN:

1386186

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000877

AC XY:

AN XY:

684194

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000315

AC:

AN:

31766

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000280

AC:

AN:

35698

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

25142

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

35990

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000126

AC:

AN:

79262

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

35698

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.000182

AC:

AN:

5502

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000463

AC:

AN:

1079218

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

57910

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.481

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152208

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000134

AC XY:

AN XY:

74354

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41460

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15286

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3468

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5178

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4834

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10630

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000294

AC:

AN:

68030

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2094

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.425

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000189

ExAC

AF:

0.0000210

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases

Uncertain:1

Mar 18, 2025

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.863G>C (p.W288S) alteration is located in exon 8 (coding exon 8) of the LGI4 gene. This alteration results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 863, causing the tryptophan (W) at amino acid position 288 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear.

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Uncertain

0.41

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.045

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.27

CADD

Uncertain

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.97

Eigen

Benign

-0.27

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.22

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.82

LIST_S2

Benign

0.43

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.42

MetaRNN

Benign

0.34

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.82

PhyloP100

2.0

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.6

REVEL

Benign

0.15

Sift

Benign

0.10

Vest4

0.50

MutPred

0.15

Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0099)

MVP

0.65

ClinPred

0.35

GERP RS

3.3

Varity_R

0.35

Mutation Taster

=35/65

disease causing

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over