NM_139343.3:c.*82C>T

Variant names:

• chr2-127048444-G-A
• rs111649895
• NM_139343.3:c.*82C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_Strong BS1_Supporting BS2

The NM_139343.3(BIN1):​c.*82C>T variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000254 in 1,384,960 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.00016 (0 hom., cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.00027 (2 hom.)
• Consequence: BIN1 NM_139343.3 3_prime_UTR
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.933
• Publications: 1 publications found

Genes affected

BIN1 (HGNC:1052): (bridging integrator 1) This gene encodes several isoforms of a nucleocytoplasmic adaptor protein, one of which was initially identified as a MYC-interacting protein with features of a tumor suppressor. Isoforms that are expressed in the central nervous system may be involved in synaptic vesicle endocytosis and may interact with dynamin, synaptojanin, endophilin, and clathrin. Isoforms that are expressed in muscle and ubiquitously expressed isoforms localize to the cytoplasm and nucleus and activate a caspase-independent apoptotic process. Studies in mouse suggest that this gene plays an important role in cardiac muscle development. Alternate splicing of the gene results in several transcript variants encoding different isoforms. Aberrant splice variants expressed in tumor cell lines have also been described. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2016]

BIN1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• myopathy, centronuclear, 2

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
• centronuclear myopathy

  Inheritance: SD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• autosomal dominant centronuclear myopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• autosomal recessive centronuclear myopathy

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.8).
• BS1: Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000158 (24/152246) while in subpopulation EAS AF = 0.00289 (15/5190). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00178. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 13 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
• BS2: High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 AR,AD,SD gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
BIN1	NM_139343.3	c.*82C>T		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 19 of 19	ENST00000316724.10	NP_647593.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
BIN1	ENST00000316724.10	c.*82C>T		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 19 of 19	1	NM_139343.3	ENSP00000316779.5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000158 AC: 24 AN: 152128 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0000241

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00144

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00288

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000441

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000266 AC: 328 AN: 1232714 Hom.: 2 Cov.: 17 AF XY: 0.000276 AC XY: 172 AN XY: 623622

African (AFR) AF: 0.0000351 AC: 1 AN: 28474

American (AMR) AF: 0.0000232 AC: 1 AN: 43178

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00142 AC: 35 AN: 24592

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00658 AC: 253 AN: 38470

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.0000737 AC: 6 AN: 81358

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 48450

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000220 AC: 20 AN: 910074

Other (OTH) AF: 0.000227 AC: 12 AN: 52802

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000158 AC: 24 AN: 152246 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.000175 AC XY: 13 AN XY: 74440

African (AFR) AF: 0.0000241 AC: 1 AN: 41550

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15290

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00144 AC: 5 AN: 3468

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00289 AC: 15 AN: 5190

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4818

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10596

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 294

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000441 AC: 3 AN: 68014

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2114

Alfa AF: 0.000228 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.000162

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Myopathy, centronuclear, 2 Uncertain:1

Jan 13, 2018

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.80
CADD	Benign	8.2
DANN	Benign	0.81
PhyloP100		0.93
Mutation Taster		=100/0	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs111649895; hg19: chr2-127806020;