NM_144573.4:c.7_9delGAT

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 1P and 0B. PM4_Supporting

The NM_144573.4(NEXN):c.7_9delGAT(p.Asp3del) variant causes a conservative inframe deletion change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000149 in 1,607,658 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There is a variant allele frequency bias in the population database for this variant (GnomAdExome4), which may indicate mosaicism or somatic mutations in the reference population data. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000015 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NEXN
NM_144573.4 conservative_inframe_deletion

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.37

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

NEXN (HGNC:29557): (nexilin F-actin binding protein) This gene encodes a filamentous actin-binding protein that may function in cell adhesion and migration. Mutations in this gene have been associated with dilated cardiomyopathy, also known as CMD1CC. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described.[provided by RefSeq, Feb 2010]

NEXN Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

dilated cardiomyopathy
Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen
familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
dilated cardiomyopathy 1CC
Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 20
Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

NEXN links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PM4

Nonframeshift variant in NON repetitive region in NM_144573.4. Strenght limited to Supporting due to length of the change: 1aa.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
NEXN	NM_144573.4 link	c.7_9delGAT	p.Asp3del	conservative_inframe_deletion	Exon 2 of 13	ENST00000334785.12	NP_653174.3	Q0ZGT2-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
NEXN	ENST00000334785.12 link	c.7_9delGAT	p.Asp3del	conservative_inframe_deletion	Exon 2 of 13	1	NM_144573.4	ENSP00000333938.7	Q0ZGT2-1
NEXN	ENST00000401035.7 link	c.7_9delGAT	p.Asp3del	conservative_inframe_deletion	Exon 2 of 9	1		ENSP00000383814.3	E7ETM8
NEXN	ENST00000330010.12 link	c.7_9delGAT	p.Asp3del	conservative_inframe_deletion	Exon 2 of 12	2		ENSP00000327363.8	Q0ZGT2-4
NEXN	ENST00000440324.5 link	c.7_9delGAT	p.Asp3del	conservative_inframe_deletion	Exon 2 of 10	5		ENSP00000411902.1	E7EUA0

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152130

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000202

AC:

AN:

247444

AF XY:

0.0000149

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000291

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000356

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000151

AC:

AN:

1455528

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000110

AC XY:

AN XY:

724164

show subpopulations

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33308

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000224

AC:

AN:

44568

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

25914

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39296

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

85754

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

52790

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5530

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000189

AC:

AN:

1108358

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60010

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.000013), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.382

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152130

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74324

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000241

AC:

AN:

41438

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15278

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5194

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4830

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10582

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000147

AC:

AN:

68016

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2092

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.500

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000151

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Cardiovascular phenotype

Uncertain:1

Oct 25, 2023

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.7_9delGAT variant (also known as p.D3del) is located in coding exon 1 of the NEXN gene. This variant results from an in-frame GAT deletion at nucleotide positions 7 to 9. This results in the in-frame deletion of an aspartic acid at codon 3. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive (Choi Y et al. PLoS ONE. 2012; 7(10):e46688). Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Dilated cardiomyopathy 1CC;C3151267:Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 20

Uncertain:1

Nov 08, 2021

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant, c.7_9del, results in the deletion of 1 amino acid(s) of the NEXN protein (p.Asp3del), but otherwise preserves the integrity of the reading frame. This variant is present in population databases (rs760463744, gnomAD 0.004%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with NEXN-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 518850). Experimental studies and prediction algorithms are not available or were not evaluated, and the functional significance of this variant is currently unknown. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

PhyloP100

6.4

Mutation Taster

=69/31

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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NM_144573.4:c.7_9delGAT

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over