NM_144991.3:c.131C>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_144991.3(TSPEAR):​c.131C>G​(p.Ala44Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000014 in 1,576,658 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A44V) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000079 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000070 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TSPEAR
NM_144991.3 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.819

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TSPEAR (HGNC:1268): (thrombospondin type laminin G domain and EAR repeats) This gene encodes a protein that contains a N-terminal thrombospondin-type laminin G domain and several tandem arranged epilepsy-associated repeats (EARs). A mutation in this gene is the cause of autosomal recessive deafness-98. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2012]
TSPEAR Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • ectodermal dysplasia 14, hair/tooth type with or without hypohidrosis
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • hearing loss, autosomal recessive
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 98
    Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED, NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, PanelApp Australia
  • nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss
    Inheritance: AR Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.08491692).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_144991.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
TSPEAR
NM_144991.3
MANE Select
c.131C>Gp.Ala44Gly
missense
Exon 2 of 12NP_659428.2
TSPEAR
NM_001272037.2
c.-74C>G
5_prime_UTR
Exon 3 of 13NP_001258966.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
TSPEAR
ENST00000323084.9
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.131C>Gp.Ala44Gly
missense
Exon 2 of 12ENSP00000321987.4
TSPEAR
ENST00000397916.1
TSL:1
n.86C>G
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 2 of 11
TSPEAR
ENST00000642437.1
n.*76C>G
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 3 of 13ENSP00000496535.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000789
AC:
12
AN:
152128
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000290
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000862
AC:
2
AN:
231914
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000632
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000183
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000702
AC:
10
AN:
1424530
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000709
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
705180
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000307
AC:
10
AN:
32568
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41250
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
24880
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
38764
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
81680
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52552
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5608
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1088618
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
58610
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.495
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000789
AC:
12
AN:
152128
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000942
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
74332
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000290
AC:
12
AN:
41394
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15280
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3466
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5200
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10618
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68028
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.471
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000718
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
May 08, 2023
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.080
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.55
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.67
CADD
Benign
8.8
DANN
Benign
0.95
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.016
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.61
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.62
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.099
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.54
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.016
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.085
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.5
L
PhyloP100
0.82
PrimateAI
Benign
0.34
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.41
N
REVEL
Benign
0.046
Sift
Benign
0.40
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.27
T
Polyphen
0.085
B
Vest4
0.29
MVP
0.17
MPC
0.051
ClinPred
0.049
T
GERP RS
3.9
Varity_R
0.085
gMVP
0.27
Mutation Taster
=93/7
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs145231394; hg19: chr21-45987841; API