NM_145649.5:c.892G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points: 1P and 13B. PP3BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_145649.5(GCNT2):​c.892G>A​(p.Glu298Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000473 in 1,614,010 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 3 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00062 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00046 ( 3 hom. )

Consequence

GCNT2
NM_145649.5 missense

Scores

7
5
3

Clinical Significance

Likely benign no assertion criteria provided B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.65

Publications

9 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GCNT2 (HGNC:4204): (glucosaminyl (N-acetyl) transferase 2 (I blood group)) This gene encodes the enzyme responsible for formation of the blood group I antigen. The i and I antigens are distinguished by linear and branched poly-N-acetyllactosaminoglycans, respectively. The encoded protein is the I-branching enzyme, a beta-1,6-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase responsible for the conversion of fetal i antigen to adult I antigen in erythrocytes during embryonic development. Mutations in this gene have been associated with adult i blood group phenotype. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
GCNT2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • cataract 13 with adult I phenotype
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics
  • total early-onset cataract
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points.

PP3
Multiple lines of computational evidence support a deleterious effect 8: AlphaMissense, BayesDel_noAF, Cadd, Dann, Eigen, FATHMM_MKL, MutationAssessor, phyloP100way_vertebrate [when MetaRNN, MutationTaster was below the threshold]
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.05079353).
BP6
Variant 6-10529803-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr6-10529803-G-A is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 3033987.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population mid. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.000458 (670/1461744) while in subpopulation MID AF = 0.0052 (30/5768). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00374. There are 3 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 353 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 3 AR,AD gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_145649.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
GCNT2
NM_145649.5
MANE Select
c.892G>Ap.Glu298Lys
missense
Exon 3 of 5NP_663624.1Q8N0V5-1
GCNT2
NM_001374747.1
c.892G>Ap.Glu298Lys
missense
Exon 1 of 3NP_001361676.1Q8N0V5-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
GCNT2
ENST00000495262.7
TSL:2 MANE Select
c.892G>Ap.Glu298Lys
missense
Exon 3 of 5ENSP00000419411.2Q8N0V5-1
GCNT2
ENST00000379597.7
TSL:1
c.892G>Ap.Glu298Lys
missense
Exon 1 of 3ENSP00000368917.3Q8N0V5-1
GCNT2
ENST00000410107.5
TSL:1
c.67+20645G>A
intron
N/AENSP00000386321.1B7ZBL3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000618
AC:
94
AN:
152148
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000851
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0156
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000415
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000943
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00633
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000206
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00287
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000909
AC:
228
AN:
250874
AF XY:
0.000892
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000521
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0137
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000185
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000362
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00131
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000458
AC:
670
AN:
1461744
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000485
AC XY:
353
AN XY:
727176
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000597
AC:
2
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000648
AC:
29
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0129
AC:
336
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000603
AC:
52
AN:
86250
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000262
AC:
14
AN:
53384
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00520
AC:
30
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000128
AC:
142
AN:
1111912
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00106
AC:
64
AN:
60390
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.487
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
39
77
116
154
193
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000617
AC:
94
AN:
152266
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000537
AC XY:
40
AN XY:
74458
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000481
AC:
2
AN:
41558
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000850
AC:
13
AN:
15294
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0156
AC:
54
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5186
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000415
AC:
2
AN:
4816
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000943
AC:
1
AN:
10608
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00680
AC:
2
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000206
AC:
14
AN:
68016
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00284
AC:
6
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.505
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
5
11
16
22
27
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000832
Hom.:
3
Bravo
AF:
0.000540
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00105
AC:
9
ExAC
AF:
0.000791
AC:
96
EpiCase
AF:
0.000436
EpiControl
AF:
0.000474

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Likely benign
Revision:no assertion criteria provided
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
1
GCNT2-related disorder (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.92
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.055
T
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.20
CADD
Pathogenic
34
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.30
T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.87
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.81
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.12
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.051
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.51
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.6
H
PhyloP100
9.7
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.4
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.61
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.056
T
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.95
MVP
0.68
MPC
0.11
ClinPred
0.28
T
GERP RS
5.7
Varity_R
0.95
gMVP
0.93
Mutation Taster
=44/56
disease causing

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs139794913; hg19: chr6-10530036; API