NM_147127.5:c.1198A>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_147127.5(EVC2):​c.1198A>G​(p.Thr400Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00118 in 1,614,186 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 29 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0061 ( 14 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00067 ( 15 hom. )

Consequence

EVC2
NM_147127.5 missense

Scores

2
16

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.38

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
EVC2 (HGNC:19747): (EvC ciliary complex subunit 2) This gene encodes a protein that functions in bone formation and skeletal development. Mutations in this gene, as well as in a neighboring gene that lies in a head-to-head configuration, cause Ellis-van Creveld syndrome, an autosomal recessive skeletal dysplasia that is also known as chondroectodermal dysplasia. Mutations in this gene also cause acrofacial dysostosis Weyers type, also referred to as Curry-Hall syndrome, a disease that combines limb and facial abnormalities. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]
EVC2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • acrofacial dysostosis, Weyers type
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Orphanet
  • Ellis-van Creveld syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Myriad Women’s Health, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.005721569).
BP6
Variant 4-5640786-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr4-5640786-T-C is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 349089.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00612 (932/152302) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.0214 (888/41548). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0202. There are 14 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 426 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 14 AR,AD gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
EVC2NM_147127.5 linkc.1198A>G p.Thr400Ala missense_variant Exon 10 of 22 ENST00000344408.10 NP_667338.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
EVC2ENST00000344408.10 linkc.1198A>G p.Thr400Ala missense_variant Exon 10 of 22 1 NM_147127.5 ENSP00000342144.5
EVC2ENST00000310917.6 linkc.958A>G p.Thr320Ala missense_variant Exon 10 of 22 1 ENSP00000311683.2
EVC2ENST00000475313.5 linkn.958A>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 10 of 23 1 ENSP00000431981.1
EVC2ENST00000509670.1 linkn.958A>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 11 of 23 1 ENSP00000423876.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00612
AC:
932
AN:
152184
Hom.:
14
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0214
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00183
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00525
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00163
AC:
409
AN:
251346
AF XY:
0.00124
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0230
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000549
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000992
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000792
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000815
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000670
AC:
979
AN:
1461884
Hom.:
15
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.000578
AC XY:
420
AN XY:
727238
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0242
AC:
810
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000917
AC:
41
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53418
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00139
AC:
8
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000216
AC:
24
AN:
1112006
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00157
AC:
95
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.484
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
67
134
202
269
336
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
30
60
90
120
150
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00612
AC:
932
AN:
152302
Hom.:
14
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00572
AC XY:
426
AN XY:
74478
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0214
AC:
888
AN:
41548
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00183
AC:
28
AN:
15296
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5190
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4814
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10628
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000735
AC:
5
AN:
68032
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00520
AC:
11
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.496
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
37
74
110
147
184
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00252
Hom.:
5
Bravo
AF:
0.00712
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0216
AC:
95
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000233
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.00193
AC:
234
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000866
AC:
3
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Feb 10, 2023
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

not specified Benign:1
Mar 28, 2017
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Ellis-van Creveld syndrome Benign:1
Jan 12, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Ellis-van Creveld syndrome;C0457013:Curry-Hall syndrome Benign:1
Jan 27, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.092
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.40
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.33
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.31
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.10
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.18
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.16
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.54
T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0057
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.76
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
M;.
PhyloP100
1.4
PrimateAI
Benign
0.33
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.4
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.23
Sift
Benign
0.20
T;T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.050
T;T
Polyphen
0.83
P;.
Vest4
0.11
MVP
0.75
MPC
0.026
ClinPred
0.017
T
GERP RS
3.0
Varity_R
0.071
gMVP
0.13
Mutation Taster
=93/7
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs138972736; hg19: chr4-5642513; API