NM_147127.5:c.52C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_147127.5(EVC2):​c.52C>T​(p.Leu18Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.133 in 1,505,760 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 15,591 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. L18L) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.18 ( 2994 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.13 ( 12597 hom. )

Consequence

EVC2
NM_147127.5 missense

Scores

3
15

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:9

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.0250

Publications

10 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
EVC2 (HGNC:19747): (EvC ciliary complex subunit 2) This gene encodes a protein that functions in bone formation and skeletal development. Mutations in this gene, as well as in a neighboring gene that lies in a head-to-head configuration, cause Ellis-van Creveld syndrome, an autosomal recessive skeletal dysplasia that is also known as chondroectodermal dysplasia. Mutations in this gene also cause acrofacial dysostosis Weyers type, also referred to as Curry-Hall syndrome, a disease that combines limb and facial abnormalities. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]
EVC2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • acrofacial dysostosis, Weyers type
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Orphanet
  • Ellis-van Creveld syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Myriad Women’s Health, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.004922539).
BP6
Variant 4-5708462-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr4-5708462-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 262618.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.297 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
EVC2NM_147127.5 linkc.52C>T p.Leu18Phe missense_variant Exon 1 of 22 ENST00000344408.10 NP_667338.3 Q86UK5-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
EVC2ENST00000344408.10 linkc.52C>T p.Leu18Phe missense_variant Exon 1 of 22 1 NM_147127.5 ENSP00000342144.5 Q86UK5-1
EVC2ENST00000310917.6 linkc.-13+367C>T intron_variant Intron 1 of 21 1 ENSP00000311683.2 Q86UK5-2
EVC2ENST00000475313.5 linkn.-13+367C>T intron_variant Intron 1 of 22 1 ENSP00000431981.1 A0A0C4DGE7
EVC2ENST00000509670.1 linkn.-106-322C>T intron_variant Intron 1 of 22 1 ENSP00000423876.1 E9PFT2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.178
AC:
26979
AN:
151866
Hom.:
2982
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.302
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.296
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.189
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.104
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.177
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.191
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.113
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.102
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.112
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.160
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.152
AC:
15220
AN:
100284
AF XY:
0.149
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.291
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.210
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0984
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.145
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.120
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.111
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.129
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.128
AC:
173268
AN:
1353784
Hom.:
12597
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.129
AC XY:
85908
AN XY:
667562
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.311
AC:
8587
AN:
27608
American (AMR)
AF:
0.208
AC:
6864
AN:
33062
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.103
AC:
2487
AN:
24084
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.244
AC:
7790
AN:
31934
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.187
AC:
14228
AN:
76252
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.122
AC:
4065
AN:
33296
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.113
AC:
455
AN:
4014
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.114
AC:
121234
AN:
1067036
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.134
AC:
7558
AN:
56498
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.480
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
8176
16352
24527
32703
40879
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
4694
9388
14082
18776
23470
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.178
AC:
27045
AN:
151976
Hom.:
2994
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.179
AC XY:
13287
AN XY:
74282
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.302
AC:
12526
AN:
41490
American (AMR)
AF:
0.189
AC:
2894
AN:
15280
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.104
AC:
359
AN:
3460
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.177
AC:
900
AN:
5086
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.192
AC:
925
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.113
AC:
1193
AN:
10600
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.113
AC:
33
AN:
292
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.112
AC:
7598
AN:
67926
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.165
AC:
349
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.502
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1070
2139
3209
4278
5348
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
286
572
858
1144
1430
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0792
Hom.:
153
Bravo
AF:
0.187
TwinsUK
AF:
0.115
AC:
428
ALSPAC
AF:
0.118
AC:
455
ExAC
AF:
0.0976
AC:
2186
Asia WGS
AF:
0.237
AC:
824
AN:
3470

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:9
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:3
Apr 08, 2016
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Dec 14, 2015
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Ellis-van Creveld syndrome Benign:2
Jun 14, 2016
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jun 14, 2016
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:2
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Oct 28, 2024
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Ellis-van Creveld syndrome;C0457013:Curry-Hall syndrome Benign:1
Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Curry-Hall syndrome Benign:1
Jun 14, 2016
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.54
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.40
CADD
Benign
15
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.046
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.86
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.0
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.026
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.51
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0049
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.69
N
PhyloP100
-0.025
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.78
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.85
N
REVEL
Benign
0.24
Sift
Benign
0.075
T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.036
D
Polyphen
0.72
P
Vest4
0.029
MPC
0.021
ClinPred
0.0030
T
GERP RS
-1.8
PromoterAI
-0.091
Neutral
Varity_R
0.063
gMVP
0.12
Mutation Taster
=92/8
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs6820907; hg19: chr4-5710189; COSMIC: COSV53828801; COSMIC: COSV53828801; API