NM_152268.4:c.323A>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 1P and 0B. PP3

The NM_152268.4(PARS2):​c.323A>G​(p.Glu108Gly) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000166 in 1,614,214 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. E108E) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00012 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00017 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PARS2
NM_152268.4 missense

Scores

8
8
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.00

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PARS2 (HGNC:30563): (prolyl-tRNA synthetase 2, mitochondrial) This gene encodes a putative member of the class II family of aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases. These enzymes play a critical role in protein biosynthesis by charging tRNAs with their cognate amino acids. This protein is encoded by the nuclear genome but is likely to be imported to the mitochondrion where it is thought to catalyze the ligation of proline to tRNA molecules. Mutations have been found in this gene in some patients with Alpers syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2015]
PARS2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 75
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • mitochondrial disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • undetermined early-onset epileptic encephalopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.744

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_152268.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PARS2
NM_152268.4
MANE Select
c.323A>Gp.Glu108Gly
missense
Exon 2 of 2NP_689481.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PARS2
ENST00000371279.4
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.323A>Gp.Glu108Gly
missense
Exon 2 of 2ENSP00000360327.3
PARS2
ENST00000887740.1
c.323A>Gp.Glu108Gly
missense
Exon 2 of 2ENSP00000557799.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000125
AC:
19
AN:
152204
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000576
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000206
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000127
AC:
32
AN:
251448
AF XY:
0.000162
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000992
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000246
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000170
AC:
249
AN:
1461892
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.000176
AC XY:
128
AN XY:
727246
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000894
AC:
4
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000765
AC:
2
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000212
AC:
236
AN:
1112010
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000993
AC:
6
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.487
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
15
29
44
58
73
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000125
AC:
19
AN:
152322
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000805
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
74488
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41564
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000131
AC:
2
AN:
15304
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000576
AC:
2
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5180
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10624
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000206
AC:
14
AN:
68030
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.530
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000220
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000110
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000233
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.000140
AC:
17
EpiCase
AF:
0.000218
EpiControl
AF:
0.000237

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
2
-
not provided (2)
-
1
-
Inborn genetic diseases (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.27
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.10
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.20
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.51
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.73
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.65
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.85
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.30
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.74
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.60
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.7
H
PhyloP100
4.0
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.59
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.3
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.88
Sift
Uncertain
0.017
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.032
D
Polyphen
0.98
D
Vest4
0.60
MVP
0.58
MPC
0.81
ClinPred
0.93
D
GERP RS
5.0
Varity_R
0.41
gMVP
0.84
Mutation Taster
=50/50

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs149840204; hg19: chr1-55224512; API