NM_152305.3:c.20C>A

Variant names:

• chr3-119469041-C-A
• rs1468926334
• NM_152305.3:c.20C>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PVS1 PM2

The NM_152305.3(POGLUT1):​c.20C>A​(p.Ser7*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000657 in 152,246 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. S7S) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 (0 hom., cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 (0 hom.)
  • Failed GnomAD Quality Control
• Consequence: POGLUT1 NM_152305.3 stop_gained
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.876
• Publications: 2 publications found

Genes affected

POGLUT1 (HGNC:22954): (protein O-glucosyltransferase 1) This gene encodes a protein with both O-glucosyltransferase and O-xylosyltransferase activity which localizes to the lumen of the endoplasmic reticulum. This protein has a carboxy-terminal KTEL motif which is predicted to function as an endoplasmic reticulum retention signal. This gene is an essential regulator of Notch signalling and likely plays a role in cell fate and tissue formation during development. It may also play a role in the pathogenesis of leukemia. Mutations in this gene have been associated with the autosomal dominant genodermatosis Dowling-Degos disease 4. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2014]

TMEM39A (HGNC:25600): (transmembrane protein 39A) Involved in negative regulation of autophagosome assembly; negative regulation of autophagosome maturation; and positive regulation of viral genome replication. Located in endoplasmic reticulum membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant located near the start codon (<100nt), not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. There are 23 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
POGLUT1	NM_152305.3	c.20C>A	p.Ser7*	stop_gained	Exon 1 of 11	ENST00000295588.9	NP_689518.1
POGLUT1	NR_024265.2	n.79C>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 1 of 11

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
POGLUT1	ENST00000295588.9	c.20C>A	p.Ser7*	stop_gained	Exon 1 of 11	1	NM_152305.3	ENSP00000295588.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152246 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000147

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0 AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1456722 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 724592

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33344

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44580

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26050

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39536

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 85886

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 51772

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4640

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1110864

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60050

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152246 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 74376

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41470

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15292

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3472

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5184

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4836

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10628

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000147 AC: 1 AN: 68042

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2094

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0.000000), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.62	D
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.24
CADD	Pathogenic	30
DANN	Benign	0.89
Eigen	Benign	-0.42
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.83
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.013	N
PhyloP100		-0.88
Vest4		0.025
GERP RS		-3.8
PromoterAI		-0.021	Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.0
Mutation Taster		=7/193	disease causing (fs/PTC)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.11		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1468926334; hg19: chr3-119187888;