NM_152618.3:c.1115_1116delTT
Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PVS1PP5_Very_Strong
The NM_152618.3(BBS12):c.1115_1116delTT(p.Phe372fs) variant causes a frameshift change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000991 in 1,614,118 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).
Frequency
Consequence
NM_152618.3 frameshift
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- Bardet-Biedl syndrome 12Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp, G2P, Ambry Genetics, Myriad Women’s Health
- ciliopathyInheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
- Bardet-Biedl syndromeInheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt | 
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BBS12 | NM_152618.3 | c.1115_1116delTT | p.Phe372fs | frameshift_variant | Exon 2 of 2 | ENST00000314218.8 | NP_689831.2 | |
| BBS12 | NM_001178007.2 | c.1115_1116delTT | p.Phe372fs | frameshift_variant | Exon 3 of 3 | NP_001171478.1 | ||
| BBS12 | XM_011531680.3 | c.1115_1116delTT | p.Phe372fs | frameshift_variant | Exon 2 of 2 | XP_011529982.1 | 
Ensembl
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt | 
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BBS12 | ENST00000314218.8 | c.1115_1116delTT | p.Phe372fs | frameshift_variant | Exon 2 of 2 | 1 | NM_152618.3 | ENSP00000319062.3 | ||
| BBS12 | ENST00000542236.5 | c.1115_1116delTT | p.Phe372fs | frameshift_variant | Exon 3 of 3 | 2 | ENSP00000438273.1 | 
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes  0.0000985  AC: 15AN: 152230Hom.:  0  Cov.: 33 show subpopulations 
GnomAD2 exomes  AF:  0.0000836  AC: 21AN: 251276 AF XY:  0.0000810   show subpopulations 
GnomAD4 exome  AF:  0.0000992  AC: 145AN: 1461888Hom.:  0   AF XY:  0.0000908  AC XY: 66AN XY: 727242 show subpopulations 
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome  0.0000985  AC: 15AN: 152230Hom.:  0  Cov.: 33 AF XY:  0.0000403  AC XY: 3AN XY: 74372 show subpopulations 
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Bardet-Biedl syndrome 12    Pathogenic:5 
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not provided    Pathogenic:3 
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Nonsense variant predicted to result in protein truncation, as the last 339 amino acids are lost, and other loss-of-function variants have been reported downstream in HGMD; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 24611592, 32531858, 17160889, 20142850, 20876674, 21344540, 28157192, 30614526, 31047384, 31589614, 34426522, 35886001, 35835773, 31964843, 35368817, 20827784) -
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Bardet-Biedl syndrome    Pathogenic:3 
Variant summary: BBS12 c.1115_1116delTT (p.Phe372X) results in a premature termination codon, predicted to cause a truncation of the encoded protein, however, nonsense mediated decay is not expected to occur. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 8.4e-05 in 251276 control chromosomes. This frequency is not significantly higher than estimated for a pathogenic variant in BBS12 causing Bardet-Biedl Syndrome (8.4e-05 vs 0.00076), allowing no conclusion about variant significance. c.1115_1116delTT has been reported in the literature in multiple homozygous and compound heterozygous individuals affected with Bardet-Biedl Syndrome (e.g. Stoetzel_2007, Alvarez-Satta_2014). These data indicate that the variant is very likely to be associated with disease. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 24611592, 17160889). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1151). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as pathogenic. -
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This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Phe372*) in the BBS12 gene. While this is not anticipated to result in nonsense mediated decay, it is expected to disrupt the last 339 amino acid(s) of the BBS12 protein. This variant is present in population databases (rs753781824, gnomAD 0.02%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individuals with Bardet-Biedl syndrome (PMID: 17160889, 20827784, 24611592). This variant is also known as 1114delTT. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1151). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
Retinal dystrophy    Pathogenic:2 
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BBS12-related disorder    Pathogenic:1 
The BBS12 c.1115_1116delTT variant is predicted to result in premature protein termination (p.Phe372*). This variant, also defined as c.1114_1115del (p.Phe372fs*373), has been reported in the homozygous or compound heterozgyous states in individuals with Bardet-Biedl syndrome or retinitis pigmentosa (see, for example, Stoetzel et al. 2007. PubMed ID: 17160889; Hariri et al. 2018. PubMed ID: 31047384). This variant is reported in 0.017% of alleles in individuals of European (Non-Finnish) descent in gnomAD. Nonsense variants in BBS12 are expected to be pathogenic. This variant is interpreted as pathogenic. -
Computational scores
Source: 
Splicing
 Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at