NM_153676.4:c.379G>A

Variant names:

• chr11-17531162-C-T
• rs768207716
• NM_153676.4:c.379G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Strong

The NM_153676.4(USH1C):​c.379G>A​(p.Gly127Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000171 in 1,461,792 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. G127G) has been classified as Benign.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000017 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: USH1C NM_153676.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.19
• Publications: 1 publications found

Genes affected

USH1C (HGNC:12597): (USH1 protein network component harmonin) This gene encodes a scaffold protein that functions in the assembly of Usher protein complexes. The protein contains PDZ domains, a coiled-coil region with a bipartite nuclear localization signal and a PEST degradation sequence. Defects in this gene are the cause of Usher syndrome type 1C and non-syndromic sensorineural deafness autosomal recessive type 18. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009]

USH1C Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• Usher syndrome type 1C

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, G2P
• Usher syndrome type 1

  Inheritance: Unknown, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
• autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 18A

  Inheritance: AR, Unknown Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• hearing loss, autosomal recessive

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss

  Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.982

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_153676.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	USH1C	NM_153676.4	MANE Select	c.379G>A	p.Gly127Arg	missense	Exon 4 of 27	NP_710142.1	Q9Y6N9-5
	USH1C	NM_005709.4	MANE Plus Clinical	c.379G>A	p.Gly127Arg	missense	Exon 4 of 21	NP_005700.2	A0A0S2Z4U9
	USH1C	NM_001440679.1		c.412G>A	p.Gly138Arg	missense	Exon 4 of 22	NP_001427608.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	USH1C	ENST00000005226.12	TSL:5 MANE Select	c.379G>A	p.Gly127Arg	missense	Exon 4 of 27	ENSP00000005226.7	Q9Y6N9-5
	USH1C	ENST00000318024.9	TSL:1 MANE Plus Clinical	c.379G>A	p.Gly127Arg	missense	Exon 4 of 21	ENSP00000317018.4	Q9Y6N9-1
	USH1C	ENST00000527020.5	TSL:1	c.379G>A	p.Gly127Arg	missense	Exon 4 of 20	ENSP00000436934.1	Q9Y6N9-4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000199 AC: 5 AN: 250898 AF XY: 0.0000221

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.000163

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00000882

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000171 AC: 25 AN: 1461792 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000151 AC XY: 11 AN XY: 727206

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33476

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44722

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.0000504 AC: 2 AN: 39698

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.0000232 AC: 2 AN: 86256

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53334

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000171 AC: 19 AN: 1112012

Other (OTH) AF: 0.0000331 AC: 2 AN: 60390

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

Alfa AF: 0.0000282 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000113

ExAC AF: 0.0000165 AC: 2

EpiCase AF: 0.0000545

EpiControl AF: 0.00

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	not provided (1)
-	1	-	not specified (1)
-	1	-	Usher syndrome type 1C (1)
-	1	-	Usher syndrome type 1C;C1865870:Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 18A (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.69
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.10	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.18
CADD	Pathogenic	26
DANN	Pathogenic	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.34	T
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.91
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.85
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.97	D
LIST_S2	Pathogenic	0.99	D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.29	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.98	D
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.33	T
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	3.0	M
PhyloP100		7.2
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.85	D
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-7.7	D
REVEL	Uncertain	0.59
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Polyphen		1.0	D
Vest4		0.92
MutPred		0.97		Gain of catalytic residue at G127 (P = 0.1089)
MVP		0.83
MPC		0.42
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		5.4
Varity_R		0.92
gMVP		0.90
Mutation Taster		=33/67	disease causing

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs768207716; hg19: chr11-17552709;