NM_153676.4:c.587G>A

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4_StrongBP6

The NM_153676.4(USH1C):c.587G>A(p.Arg196Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000113 in 1,613,830 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. R196R) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000079 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

USH1C
NM_153676.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.434

Publications

4 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

USH1C (HGNC:12597): (USH1 protein network component harmonin) This gene encodes a scaffold protein that functions in the assembly of Usher protein complexes. The protein contains PDZ domains, a coiled-coil region with a bipartite nuclear localization signal and a PEST degradation sequence. Defects in this gene are the cause of Usher syndrome type 1C and non-syndromic sensorineural deafness autosomal recessive type 18. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009]

USH1C Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

Usher syndrome type 1
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
Usher syndrome type 1C
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics, PanelApp Australia
autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 18A
Inheritance: AR, Unknown Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, PanelApp Australia
hearing loss, autosomal recessive
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss
Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

USH1C links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.032711416).

BP6

Variant 11-17526434-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr11-17526434-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 48020.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
USH1C	NM_153676.4 link	c.587G>A	p.Arg196Gln	missense_variant	Exon 8 of 27	ENST00000005226.12	NP_710142.1	Q9Y6N9-5
USH1C	NM_005709.4 link	c.587G>A	p.Arg196Gln	missense_variant	Exon 8 of 21	ENST00000318024.9	NP_005700.2	Q9Y6N9-1A0A0S2Z4U9

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
USH1C	ENST00000005226.12 link	c.587G>A	p.Arg196Gln	missense_variant	Exon 8 of 27	5	NM_153676.4	ENSP00000005226.7		Q9Y6N9-5
USH1C	ENST00000318024.9 link	c.587G>A	p.Arg196Gln	missense_variant	Exon 8 of 21	1	NM_005709.4	ENSP00000317018.4		Q9Y6N9-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000788

AC:

AN:

152210

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000724

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00110

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00115

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000588

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.000132

AC:

AN:

250744

AF XY:

0.000162

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000617

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00149

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000882

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000489

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000117

AC:

171

AN:

1461620

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000127

AC XY:

AN XY:

727116

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000299

AC:

AN:

33476

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44714

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00130

AC:

AN:

26130

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.000151

AC:

AN:

86242

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53316

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.000693

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000899

AC:

100

AN:

1111886

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000315

AC:

AN:

60388

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.443

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000788

AC:

AN:

152210

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000807

AC XY:

AN XY:

74366

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000724

AC:

AN:

41450

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15288

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00115

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5192

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4836

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10620

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000588

AC:

AN:

68032

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2092

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.517

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.000290

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000945

TwinsUK

AF:

0.000270

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.00

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.000140

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.000273

EpiControl

AF:

0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:1

Oct 24, 2022

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 196 of the USH1C protein (p.Arg196Gln). This variant is present in population databases (rs397517883, gnomAD 0.2%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with USH1C-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 48020). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The glutamine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

not specified

Benign:1

May 11, 2014

Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

Arg196Gln in exon 8 of USH1C: This variant is not expected to have clinical sign ificance because the arginine (Arg) at position 196 is not conserved in mammals or across evolutionarily distant species, and seven mammals have a glutamine (Gl n) at this position. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.074

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.40

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.57

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.069

T;.;.;.;T

Eigen

Benign

-0.59

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.66

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.077

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.91

D;D;D;D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.015

MetaRNN

Benign

0.033

T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.9

L;.;L;L;.

PhyloP100

0.43

PrimateAI

Benign

0.24

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.48

N;N;N;N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.057

Sift

Benign

0.54

T;T;T;T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.19

T;T;T;T;.

Polyphen

0.97

D;.;P;.;.

Vest4

0.22

MutPred

0.30

Loss of phosphorylation at S198 (P = 0.0699);.;Loss of phosphorylation at S198 (P = 0.0699);Loss of phosphorylation at S198 (P = 0.0699);.;

MVP

0.43

MPC

0.071

ClinPred

0.045

GERP RS

2.8

Varity_R

0.028

gMVP

0.41

Mutation Taster

=93/7

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over