NM_153766.3:c.1116G>A

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_153766.3(KCNJ1):c.1116G>A(p.Met372Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000254 in 1,613,398 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00014 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KCNJ1
NM_153766.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.46

Variant links:

Genes affected

KCNJ1 (HGNC:6255): (potassium inwardly rectifying channel subfamily J member 1) Potassium channels are present in most mammalian cells, where they participate in a wide range of physiologic responses. The protein encoded by this gene is an integral membrane protein and inward-rectifier type potassium channel. It is activated by internal ATP and probably plays an important role in potassium homeostasis. The encoded protein has a greater tendency to allow potassium to flow into a cell rather than out of a cell. Mutations in this gene have been associated with antenatal Bartter syndrome, which is characterized by salt wasting, hypokalemic alkalosis, hypercalciuria, and low blood pressure. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

KCNJ1 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
KCNJ1	NM_153766.3 link	c.1116G>A	p.Met372Ile	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 3	ENST00000392666.6	NP_722450.1	P48048-2A0A024R3K6

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
KCNJ1	ENST00000392666.6 link	c.1116G>A	p.Met372Ile	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 3	1	NM_153766.3	ENSP00000376434.1		P48048-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000145

AC:

AN:

152158

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000531

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000319

AC:

AN:

250952

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000368

AC XY:

AN XY:

135698

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000431

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000880

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000130

AC:

AN:

1461122

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000110

AC XY:

AN XY:

726942

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.000448

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000116

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000180

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000144

AC:

AN:

152276

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000175

AC XY:

AN XY:

74452

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.000529

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000243

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000196

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.000454

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000576

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:3

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:2

Aug 28, 2021

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces methionine with isoleucine at codon 391 of the KCNJ1 protein (p.Met391Ile). The methionine residue is moderately conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between methionine and isoleucine. This variant is present in population databases (rs141900128, ExAC 0.07%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with KCNJ1-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: not provided

- -

Bartter disease type 2

Uncertain:1

May 17, 2024

Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.24

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.017

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.14

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.43

.;.;.;.;T

Eigen

Uncertain

0.56

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.64

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

1.0

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.87

.;D;.;.;D

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.12

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.47

T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.50

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.3

.;.;.;.;M

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.69

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.88

N;N;N;N;N

REVEL

Uncertain

0.60

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D;D;D;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.028

D;D;D;D;D

Polyphen

0.97

.;.;.;.;D

Vest4

0.70

MutPred

0.42

.;.;.;.;Gain of methylation at K390 (P = 0.1069);

MVP

0.89

MPC

0.24

ClinPred

0.30

GERP RS

5.6

Varity_R

0.83

gMVP

0.68

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over