NM_153816.6:c.1132C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_153816.6(SNX14):​c.1132C>T​(p.Arg378*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000122 in 1,556,310 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SNX14
NM_153816.6 stop_gained

Scores

2
4
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.27

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SNX14 (HGNC:14977): (sorting nexin 14) This gene encodes a member of the sorting nexin family. Members of this family have a phox (PX) phosphoinositide binding domain and are involved in intracellular trafficking. The encoded protein also contains a regulator of G protein signaling (RGS) domain. Regulator of G protein signaling family members are regulatory molecules that act as GTPase activating proteins for G alpha subunits of heterotrimeric G proteins. Alternate splicing results in transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2014]
SNX14 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal recessive spinocerebellar ataxia 20
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, PanelApp Australia

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 6-85543737-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr6-85543737-G-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 190318.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SNX14NM_153816.6 linkc.1132C>T p.Arg378* stop_gained Exon 13 of 29 ENST00000314673.8 NP_722523.1 Q9Y5W7-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SNX14ENST00000314673.8 linkc.1132C>T p.Arg378* stop_gained Exon 13 of 29 1 NM_153816.6 ENSP00000313121.3 Q9Y5W7-1
ENSG00000271793ENST00000682083.1 linkn.*1042C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 24 of 40 ENSP00000506859.1
ENSG00000271793ENST00000682083.1 linkn.*1042C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 24 of 40 ENSP00000506859.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
152028
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000221
AC:
5
AN:
226704
AF XY:
0.0000162
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000108
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000190
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000121
AC:
17
AN:
1404282
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
28
AF XY:
0.0000129
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
696554
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
31866
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39004
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000404
AC:
1
AN:
24764
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
1
AN:
38074
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000272
AC:
2
AN:
73440
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
51330
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5540
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000120
AC:
13
AN:
1082410
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
57854
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.431
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
152028
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74264
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41416
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15264
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5196
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10564
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
2
AN:
67978
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal recessive spinocerebellar ataxia 20 Pathogenic:1
May 01, 2015
OMIM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

not provided Pathogenic:1
Apr 30, 2024
GeneDx
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Published functional studies demonstrate that R378X is a null variant, resulting in undetectable protein expression, decreased mRNA levels, engorged lysosomes, and dysfunctional autophagic degradation (PMID: 25848753); Nonsense variant predicted to result in protein truncation or nonsense mediated decay in a gene for which loss of function is a known mechanism of disease; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 25848753, 33193593) -

Spinocerebellar atrophy Pathogenic:1
Oct 04, 2024
Al Jalila Children’s Genomics Center, Al Jalila Childrens Speciality Hospital
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:research

PVS1,PS3,PM2 -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.63
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.55
CADD
Pathogenic
38
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Uncertain
0.50
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.32
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.77
D
PhyloP100
1.3
Vest4
0.40
GERP RS
1.2
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Mutation Taster
=0/200
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.26
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai
0.26
Position offset: -7

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs786205229; hg19: chr6-86253455; API