NM_172107.4:c.2229G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -10 ACMG points: 0P and 10B. BP4_StrongBP6_ModerateBS2

The NM_172107.4(KCNQ2):​c.2229G>A​(p.Pro743Pro) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000382 in 1,517,916 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. P743P) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KCNQ2
NM_172107.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -7.54

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
KCNQ2 (HGNC:6296): (potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily Q member 2) The M channel is a slowly activating and deactivating potassium channel that plays a critical role in the regulation of neuronal excitability. The M channel is formed by the association of the protein encoded by this gene and a related protein encoded by the KCNQ3 gene, both integral membrane proteins. M channel currents are inhibited by M1 muscarinic acetylcholine receptors and activated by retigabine, a novel anti-convulsant drug. Defects in this gene are a cause of benign familial neonatal convulsions type 1 (BFNC), also known as epilepsy, benign neonatal type 1 (EBN1). At least five transcript variants encoding five different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
KCNQ2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • complex neurodevelopmental disorder
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 7
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • neonatal encephalopathy with non-epileptic myoclonus
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • neonatal-onset developmental and epileptic encephalopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • seizures, benign familial neonatal, 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • seizures, benign familial neonatal, 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • benign familial infantile epilepsy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • benign familial neonatal-infantile seizures
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • benign neonatal seizures
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • malignant migrating partial seizures of infancy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -10 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.69).
BP6
Variant 20-63407034-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr20-63407034-C-T is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 461415.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 56 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
KCNQ2NM_172107.4 linkc.2229G>A p.Pro743Pro synonymous_variant Exon 17 of 17 ENST00000359125.7 NP_742105.1 O43526-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KCNQ2ENST00000359125.7 linkc.2229G>A p.Pro743Pro synonymous_variant Exon 17 of 17 1 NM_172107.4 ENSP00000352035.2 O43526-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152206
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000801
AC:
1
AN:
124866
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000437
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000410
AC:
56
AN:
1365710
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
36
AF XY:
0.0000358
AC XY:
24
AN XY:
671256
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000640
AC:
2
AN:
31268
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000879
AC:
3
AN:
34138
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
23626
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35818
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
76414
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000289
AC:
1
AN:
34546
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5330
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000450
AC:
48
AN:
1067764
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000352
AC:
2
AN:
56806
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.490
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4
7
11
14
18
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152206
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74346
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41466
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15288
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5186
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4834
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10628
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
314
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
2
AN:
68016
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.575
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy Benign:1
Dec 09, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.69
CADD
Benign
6.1
DANN
Benign
0.95
PhyloP100
-7.5
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1481212168; hg19: chr20-62038387; API