NM_172107.4:c.912C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_172107.4(KCNQ2):​c.912C>T​(p.Phe304Phe) variant causes a synonymous change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0843 in 1,612,774 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 9,799 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.082 ( 1029 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.085 ( 8770 hom. )

Consequence

KCNQ2
NM_172107.4 synonymous

Scores

1
1
6

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:10

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.80

Publications

22 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
KCNQ2 (HGNC:6296): (potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily Q member 2) The M channel is a slowly activating and deactivating potassium channel that plays a critical role in the regulation of neuronal excitability. The M channel is formed by the association of the protein encoded by this gene and a related protein encoded by the KCNQ3 gene, both integral membrane proteins. M channel currents are inhibited by M1 muscarinic acetylcholine receptors and activated by retigabine, a novel anti-convulsant drug. Defects in this gene are a cause of benign familial neonatal convulsions type 1 (BFNC), also known as epilepsy, benign neonatal type 1 (EBN1). At least five transcript variants encoding five different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
KCNQ2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • complex neurodevelopmental disorder
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 7
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • neonatal encephalopathy with non-epileptic myoclonus
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • neonatal-onset developmental and epileptic encephalopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • seizures, benign familial neonatal, 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • undetermined early-onset epileptic encephalopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • seizures, benign familial neonatal, 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • benign familial infantile epilepsy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • benign familial neonatal-infantile seizures
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • benign neonatal seizures
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • malignant migrating partial seizures of infancy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.008976191).
BP6
Variant 20-63439613-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr20-63439613-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 129345.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.438 is higher than 0.05.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_172107.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
KCNQ2
NM_172107.4
MANE Select
c.912C>Tp.Phe304Phe
synonymous
Exon 6 of 17NP_742105.1O43526-1
KCNQ2
NM_001382235.1
c.912C>Tp.Phe304Phe
synonymous
Exon 6 of 17NP_001369164.1A0A9L9PXL0
KCNQ2
NM_172106.3
c.912C>Tp.Phe304Phe
synonymous
Exon 6 of 16NP_742104.1O43526-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
KCNQ2
ENST00000359125.7
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.912C>Tp.Phe304Phe
synonymous
Exon 6 of 17ENSP00000352035.2O43526-1
KCNQ2
ENST00000626839.2
TSL:1
c.912C>Tp.Phe304Phe
synonymous
Exon 6 of 16ENSP00000486706.1O43526-2
KCNQ2
ENST00000344462.8
TSL:1
c.912C>Tp.Phe304Phe
synonymous
Exon 6 of 16ENSP00000339611.4O43526-4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0816
AC:
12427
AN:
152210
Hom.:
1030
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0170
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0559
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.151
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0922
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.454
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.147
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0888
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0854
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0706
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0937
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.120
AC:
30118
AN:
250874
AF XY:
0.119
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0159
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.171
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0957
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.442
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0840
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0721
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.105
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0845
AC:
123473
AN:
1460446
Hom.:
8770
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0864
AC XY:
62811
AN XY:
726602
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0145
AC:
486
AN:
33468
American (AMR)
AF:
0.168
AC:
7517
AN:
44716
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0903
AC:
2359
AN:
26130
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.447
AC:
17731
AN:
39690
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.135
AC:
11655
AN:
86228
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0834
AC:
4406
AN:
52850
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.113
AC:
653
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0655
AC:
72793
AN:
1111244
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0973
AC:
5873
AN:
60354
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.472
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
6033
12066
18100
24133
30166
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2896
5792
8688
11584
14480
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0815
AC:
12420
AN:
152328
Hom.:
1029
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0881
AC XY:
6561
AN XY:
74478
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0170
AC:
706
AN:
41586
American (AMR)
AF:
0.152
AC:
2322
AN:
15310
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0922
AC:
320
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.454
AC:
2344
AN:
5166
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.146
AC:
706
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0888
AC:
944
AN:
10626
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0884
AC:
26
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0706
AC:
4805
AN:
68018
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0927
AC:
196
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.499
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
560
1119
1679
2238
2798
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
150
300
450
600
750
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0756
Hom.:
1057
Bravo
AF:
0.0829
TwinsUK
AF:
0.0636
AC:
236
ALSPAC
AF:
0.0576
AC:
222
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0213
AC:
94
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.0673
AC:
579
ExAC
AF:
0.114
AC:
13856
Asia WGS
AF:
0.256
AC:
887
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0782
EpiControl
AF:
0.0809

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Benign
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
5
not specified (5)
-
-
3
not provided (3)
-
-
1
Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy (1)
-
-
1
Inborn genetic diseases (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.17
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.60
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.50
CADD
Benign
8.2
DANN
Benign
0.66
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.86
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.24
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0090
T
PhyloP100
4.8
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
GERP RS
3.0
PromoterAI
-0.082
Neutral
Mutation Taster
=96/4
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2297385; hg19: chr20-62070966; COSMIC: COSV60438458; COSMIC: COSV60438458; API