NM_172166.4:c.246C>T

Variant names:

• chr6-31741261-C-T
• rs779976920
• NM_172166.4:c.246C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2 BP4_Strong BP7

The NM_172166.4(MSH5):​c.246C>T​(p.His82His) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000123 in 1,460,064 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: MSH5 NM_172166.4 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -3.04
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

MSH5 (HGNC:7328): (mutS homolog 5) This gene encodes a member of the mutS family of proteins that are involved in DNA mismatch repair and meiotic recombination. This protein is similar to a Saccharomyces cerevisiae protein that participates in segregation fidelity and crossing-over events during meiosis. This protein plays a role in promoting ionizing radiation-induced apoptosis. This protein forms hetero-oligomers with another member of this family, mutS homolog 4. Polymorphisms in this gene have been linked to various human diseases, including IgA deficiency, common variable immunodeficiency, and premature ovarian failure. Alternative splicing results multiple transcript variants. Read-through transcription also exists between this gene and the downstream chromosome 6 open reading frame 26 (C6orf26) gene. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2011]

MSH5-SAPCD1 (HGNC:41994): (MSH5-SAPCD1 readthrough (NMD candidate)) This locus represents naturally occurring read-through transcription between the neighboring mutS homolog 5 (MSH5) and chromosome 6 open reading frame 26 (C6orf26) genes. The read-through transcript is a candidate for nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD), and is thus unlikely to produce a protein product. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2011]

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.65).
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-3.04 with no splicing effect.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_172166.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	MSH5	NM_172166.4	MANE Select	c.246C>T	p.His82His	synonymous	Exon 3 of 25	NP_751898.1	O43196-1
	MSH5	NM_172165.4		c.246C>T	p.His82His	synonymous	Exon 3 of 25	NP_751897.1	O43196-2
	MSH5	NM_002441.5		c.246C>T	p.His82His	synonymous	Exon 3 of 25	NP_002432.1	A0A024RCM1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	MSH5	ENST00000375750.9	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.246C>T	p.His82His	synonymous	Exon 3 of 25	ENSP00000364903.3	O43196-1
	MSH5	ENST00000375703.7	TSL:1	c.246C>T	p.His82His	synonymous	Exon 3 of 25	ENSP00000364855.3	O43196-2
	MSH5	ENST00000375755.8	TSL:1	c.246C>T	p.His82His	synonymous	Exon 3 of 25	ENSP00000364908.3	O43196-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 31

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000811 AC: 2 AN: 246656 AF XY: 0.00

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.000109

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000123 AC: 18 AN: 1460064 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000124 AC XY: 9 AN XY: 726364

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33474

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44700

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26092

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.000101 AC: 4 AN: 39664

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86252

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.0000191 AC: 1 AN: 52254

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5766

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000108 AC: 12 AN: 1111526

Other (OTH) AF: 0.0000166 AC: 1 AN: 60336

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 31

Alfa AF: 0.0000329 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.65
CADD	Benign	5.5
DANN	Benign	0.71
PhyloP100		-3.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs779976920; hg19: chr6-31709038;