Genetic Variant NM_173354.5:c.1139C>A (chr21-43419459-G-T) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_173354.5(SIK1):c.1139C>A(p.Ser380Tyr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. S380C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 0)

Consequence

SIK1
NM_173354.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.49

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

SIK1 (HGNC:11142): (salt inducible kinase 1) This gene encodes a serine/threonine protein kinase that contains a ubiquitin-associated (UBA) domain. The encoded protein is a member of the adenosine monophosphate-activated kinase (AMPK) subfamily of kinases that play a role in conserved signal transduction pathways. A mutation in this gene is associated with early infantile epileptic encephalopathy 30. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2016]

SIK1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 30
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
early myoclonic encephalopathy
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
genetic developmental and epileptic encephalopathy
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
infantile spasms
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
generalized epilepsy
Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

SIK1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.14537117).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_173354.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	SIK1	NM_173354.5	MANE Select	c.1139C>A	p.Ser380Tyr	missense	Exon 10 of 14	NP_775490.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	SIK1	ENST00000270162.8	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1139C>A	p.Ser380Tyr	missense	Exon 10 of 14	ENSP00000270162.6
	SIK1	ENST00000644871.1		n.84C>A		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 2 of 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

249788

AF XY:

0.00

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

Cov.:

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 30

Uncertain:1

Jun 28, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces serine, which is neutral and polar, with tyrosine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 380 of the SIK1 protein (p.Ser380Tyr). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SIK1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 476078). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt SIK1 protein function with a negative predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.12

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.14

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.44

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.94

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.20

Eigen

Benign

-0.33

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.42

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.51

LIST_S2

Benign

0.69

M_CAP

Benign

0.064

MetaRNN

Benign

0.15

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.89

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.90

PhyloP100

1.5

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.53

PROVEAN

Benign

-2.1

REVEL

Benign

0.12

Sift

Uncertain

0.013

Sift4G

Benign

0.15

Polyphen

0.91

Vest4

0.26

MutPred

0.26

Gain of phosphorylation at S380 (P = 0.0644)

MVP

0.27

MPC

0.19

ClinPred

0.064

GERP RS

3.2

Varity_R

0.077

gMVP

0.18

Mutation Taster

=95/5

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.050

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over