NM_173477.5:c.101C>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_173477.5(USH1G):​c.101C>A​(p.Thr34Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000045 in 1,556,916 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. T34S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000043 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

USH1G
NM_173477.5 missense

Scores

4
7
5

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.15

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
USH1G (HGNC:16356): (USH1 protein network component sans) This gene encodes a protein that contains three ankyrin domains, a class I PDZ-binding motif and a sterile alpha motif. The encoded protein interacts with harmonin, which is associated with Usher syndrome type 1C. This protein plays a role in the development and maintenance of the auditory and visual systems and functions in the cohesion of hair bundles formed by inner ear sensory cells. Mutations in this gene are associated with Usher syndrome type 1G (USH1G). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2013]
OTOP2 (HGNC:19657): (otopetrin 2) Predicted to enable proton channel activity. Predicted to be involved in proton transmembrane transport. Predicted to be located in plasma membrane. Predicted to be integral component of membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.889

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
USH1GNM_173477.5 linkc.101C>A p.Thr34Asn missense_variant Exon 1 of 3 ENST00000614341.5 NP_775748.2
USH1GNM_001282489.3 linkc.-156C>A 5_prime_UTR_variant Exon 1 of 3 NP_001269418.1 Q495M9B4DL95
USH1GXM_011524296.2 linkc.-543C>A upstream_gene_variant XP_011522598.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
USH1GENST00000614341.5 linkc.101C>A p.Thr34Asn missense_variant Exon 1 of 3 1 NM_173477.5 ENSP00000480279.1 Q495M9
OTOP2ENST00000580223.2 linkc.-292G>T 5_prime_UTR_variant Exon 1 of 5 1 ENSP00000463837.2 A0A6E1ZAN8
USH1GENST00000579243.1 linkn.101C>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 3 2 ENSP00000462568.1 J3KSN5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152174
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000589
AC:
1
AN:
169646
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000384
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000427
AC:
6
AN:
1404742
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000144
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
692986
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32002
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000271
AC:
1
AN:
36968
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25208
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
36464
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000125
AC:
1
AN:
79908
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
49334
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5652
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000278
AC:
3
AN:
1081018
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000172
AC:
1
AN:
58188
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.458
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152174
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74330
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41452
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15284
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5188
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4816
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10616
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68024
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.675
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Feb 02, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Not Available"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Not Available"). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with USH1G-related conditions. The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This sequence change replaces threonine, which is neutral and polar, with asparagine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 34 of the USH1G protein (p.Thr34Asn). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.88
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.10
D
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.090
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Benign
0.94
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.48
T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.72
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.66
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.051
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.89
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.36
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.7
M
PhyloP100
8.2
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.79
T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0060
D
Polyphen
0.99
D
Vest4
0.88
MutPred
0.77
Loss of glycosylation at T34 (P = 0.095);
MVP
0.54
ClinPred
0.90
D
GERP RS
4.1
PromoterAI
-0.012
Neutral
Varity_R
0.82
gMVP
0.88
Mutation Taster
=40/60
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs887769493; hg19: chr17-72919068; API