Genetic Variant NM_173791.5:c.3191C>T (chr10-117283542-G-A) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_173791.5(PDZD8):c.3191C>T(p.Thr1064Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000243 in 1,614,168 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00025 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PDZD8
NM_173791.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.60

Publications

3 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

PDZD8 (HGNC:26974): (PDZ domain containing 8) Predicted to enable lipid binding activity and metal ion binding activity. Involved in several processes, including mitochondrial calcium ion homeostasis; mitochondrion-endoplasmic reticulum membrane tethering; and regulation of cell morphogenesis. Located in endoplasmic reticulum membrane and mitochondria-associated endoplasmic reticulum membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

PDZD8 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

intellectual developmental disorder with autism and dysmorphic facies
Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

PDZD8 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.10169536).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PDZD8	NM_173791.5 link	c.3191C>T	p.Thr1064Ile	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 5	ENST00000334464.7	NP_776152.1	Q8NEN9
PDZD8	XM_005269518.5 link	c.3068C>T	p.Thr1023Ile	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 4		XP_005269575.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PDZD8	ENST00000334464.7 link	c.3191C>T	p.Thr1064Ile	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 5	1	NM_173791.5	ENSP00000334642.5		Q8NEN9

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000197

AC:

AN:

152182

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000724

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000589

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000250

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000478

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.000183

AC:

AN:

251302

AF XY:

0.000206

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000615

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000665

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000185

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000163

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000248

AC:

362

AN:

1461868

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000238

AC XY:

173

AN XY:

727238

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000299

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000581

AC:

AN:

44720

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86256

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53412

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000289

AC:

321

AN:

1112000

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000232

AC:

AN:

60396

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.469

Heterozygous variant carriers

114

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000197

AC:

AN:

152300

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000188

AC XY:

AN XY:

74470

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000722

AC:

AN:

41562

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000588

AC:

AN:

15300

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5188

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4824

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10612

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000250

AC:

AN:

68022

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000473

AC:

AN:

2116

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.490

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.000306

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000340

TwinsUK

AF:

0.000270

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000698

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.000173

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.000327

EpiControl

AF:

0.000296

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Feb 12, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.3191C>T (p.T1064I) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 5) of the PDZD8 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 3191, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 1064 to be replaced by an isoleucine (I). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.17

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.14

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

-0.080

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.018

Eigen

Uncertain

0.51

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.63

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.97

LIST_S2

Benign

0.80

M_CAP

Benign

0.062

MetaRNN

Benign

0.10

MetaSVM

Uncertain

-0.048

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.69

PhyloP100

9.6

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.54

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-2.5

REVEL

Uncertain

0.48

Sift

Benign

0.030

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.013

Polyphen

0.88

Vest4

0.23

MVP

0.42

MPC

0.39

ClinPred

0.070

GERP RS

5.7

Varity_R

0.18

gMVP

0.27

Mutation Taster

=70/30

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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NM_173791.5:c.3191C>T

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over