Genetic Variant NM_175914.5:c.1243C>T (chr20-44429549-C-T) – ACMG Classification: Benign (-13 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_175914.5(HNF4A):c.1243C>T(p.Pro415Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000364 in 1,614,132 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 4 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00017 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00038 ( 4 hom. )

Consequence

HNF4A
NM_175914.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.57

Publications

10 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

HNF4A (HGNC:5024): (hepatocyte nuclear factor 4 alpha) The protein encoded by this gene is a nuclear transcription factor which binds DNA as a homodimer. The encoded protein controls the expression of several genes, including hepatocyte nuclear factor 1 alpha, a transcription factor which regulates the expression of several hepatic genes. This gene may play a role in development of the liver, kidney, and intestines. Mutations in this gene have been associated with monogenic autosomal dominant non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus type I. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants encoding several different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2012]

HNF4A Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

maturity-onset diabetes of the young type 1
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
monogenic diabetes
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
diabetes mellitus, noninsulin-dependent
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
Fanconi renotubular syndrome 4 with maturity-onset diabetes of the young
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, G2P
hyperinsulinism due to HNF4A deficiency
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
maturity-onset diabetes of the young
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

HNF4A links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.01056692).

BP6

Variant 20-44429549-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr20-44429549-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 211145.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000171 (26/152252) while in subpopulation SAS AF = 0.00519 (25/4816). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00361. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 19 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position passed quality control check.

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 26 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_175914.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein
HNF4A	NM_175914.5	MANE Select	c.1243C>T	p.Pro415Ser	missense	Exon 10 of 10	NP_787110.2
HNF4A	NM_000457.6		c.1309C>T	p.Pro437Ser	missense	Exon 10 of 10	NP_000448.3
HNF4A	NM_001258355.2		c.1288C>T	p.Pro430Ser	missense	Exon 11 of 11	NP_001245284.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein
HNF4A	ENST00000316673.9	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1243C>T	p.Pro415Ser	missense	Exon 10 of 10	ENSP00000315180.4
HNF4A	ENST00000316099.10	TSL:1	c.1309C>T	p.Pro437Ser	missense	Exon 10 of 10	ENSP00000312987.3
HNF4A	ENST00000415691.2	TSL:1	c.1279C>T	p.Pro427Ser	missense	Exon 10 of 10	ENSP00000412111.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000171

AC:

AN:

152134

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00519

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.000729

AC:

183

AN:

251160

AF XY:

0.00102

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000881

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000326

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000384

AC:

562

AN:

1461880

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000586

AC XY:

426

AN XY:

727238

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00621

AC:

536

AN:

86256

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53420

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.000347

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000629

AC:

AN:

1112000

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000281

AC:

AN:

60396

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.472

Heterozygous variant carriers

113

150

188

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000171

AC:

AN:

152252

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000255

AC XY:

AN XY:

74452

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41564

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15300

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5158

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00519

AC:

AN:

4816

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10610

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000147

AC:

AN:

68020

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2108

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.513

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.000138

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000453

TwinsUK

AF:

0.000270

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.000259

AC:

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000116

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.000832

AC:

101

Asia WGS

AF:

0.00202

AC:

AN:

3478

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

Maturity onset diabetes mellitus in young (2)

Familial hyperinsulinism (1)

Maturity-onset diabetes of the young type 1 (1)

not provided (1)

not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.18

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.27

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.16

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.32

Eigen

Uncertain

0.63

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.66

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.95

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.96

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.13

MetaRNN

Benign

0.011

MetaSVM

Uncertain

-0.043

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.6

PhyloP100

7.6

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.68

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.5

REVEL

Benign

0.24

Sift

Benign

0.035

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.055

Polyphen

1.0

Vest4

0.46

MVP

0.73

MPC

0.99

ClinPred

0.13

GERP RS

5.2

Varity_R

0.10

gMVP

0.64

Mutation Taster

=60/40

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over