NM_176787.5:c.94A>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_176787.5(PIGN):​c.94A>G​(p.Met32Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000109 in 1,461,504 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PIGN
NM_176787.5 missense

Scores

2
9
8

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.22
Variant links:
Genes affected
PIGN (HGNC:8967): (phosphatidylinositol glycan anchor biosynthesis class N) This gene encodes a protein that is involved in glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI)-anchor biosynthesis. The GPI-anchor is a glycolipid found on many blood cells and serves to anchor proteins to the cell surface. This protein is expressed in the endoplasmic reticulum and transfers phosphoethanolamine (EtNP) to the first mannose of the GPI anchor. Two alternatively spliced variants, which encode an identical isoform, have been reported. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.3588182).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PIGNNM_176787.5 linkc.94A>G p.Met32Val missense_variant Exon 4 of 31 ENST00000640252.2 NP_789744.1 O95427A0A024R2C3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PIGNENST00000640252.2 linkc.94A>G p.Met32Val missense_variant Exon 4 of 31 1 NM_176787.5 ENSP00000492233.1 O95427
PIGNENST00000400334.7 linkc.94A>G p.Met32Val missense_variant Exon 3 of 30 1 ENSP00000383188.2 O95427
PIGNENST00000638424.1 linkn.94A>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 2 of 29 5 ENSP00000491963.1 A0A1W2PQZ1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000803
AC:
2
AN:
249018
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000740
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135082
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000177
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000109
AC:
16
AN:
1461504
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000110
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
727046
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000144
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.00000827
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Multiple congenital anomalies-hypotonia-seizures syndrome 1 Uncertain:1
Jan 06, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 32 of the PIGN protein (p.Met32Val). This variant is present in population databases (rs763448928, gnomAD 0.002%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with PIGN-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 539549). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt PIGN protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.50
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.0071
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.23
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.20
T;.;T;T;T;.;.;.;.;T;.;.;T;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;T;.;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.38
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.47
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;D;.;D;D;.;D;D;D;D;.;.;D;D;D;D;D;.;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.022
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.36
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.96
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.1
M;.;M;M;M;.;.;.;.;M;.;.;M;.;M;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.58
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.4
.;.;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.19
Sift
Uncertain
0.0030
.;.;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0070
.;.;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Polyphen
0.58
P;.;P;P;P;.;.;.;.;P;.;.;P;.;P;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.65, 0.65
MutPred
0.38
Loss of sheet (P = 0.0457);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0457);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0457);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0457);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0457);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0457);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0457);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0457);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0457);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0457);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0457);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0457);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0457);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0457);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0457);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0457);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0457);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0457);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0457);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0457);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0457);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0457);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0457);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0457);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0457);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0457);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0457);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0457);
MVP
0.63
MPC
0.040
ClinPred
0.76
D
GERP RS
5.8
Varity_R
0.61
gMVP
0.63

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.040
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs763448928; hg19: chr18-59828493; API