NM_177438.3:c.1140G>C

Variant names:

• chr14-95124432-C-G
• rs745464699
• NM_177438.3:c.1140G>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP7 BP4

This summary comes from the ClinGen Evidence Repository: The NM_177438.2:c.1140G>C (p.Leu380=) variant is a synonymous (silent) variant that is not predicted to impact splicing by MaxEntScan or SpliceAI (BP4, BP7). The total allele frequency in gnomAD v4.1.0 is 0.000006195 (10/1614118alleles) with a highest population minor allele frequency of 0.00008783 (8/91086alleles) in the South Asian population (PM2_Supporting, BS1, and BA1 are not met). In summary, this variant meets the criteria to be classified as Likely Benign for DICER1-related tumor predisposition based on the ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the ClinGen DICER1 VCEP: BP4, BP7. (Bayesian Points: -2; VCEP specifications version 1.3.0; 06/28/2024) LINK:https://erepo.genome.network/evrepo/ui/classification/CA7331523/MONDO:0100216/024

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000068 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: DICER1 NM_177438.3 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Likely benign reviewed by expert panel U:1 B:3
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.34
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

DICER1 (HGNC:17098): (dicer 1, ribonuclease III) This gene encodes a protein possessing an RNA helicase motif containing a DEXH box in its amino terminus and an RNA motif in the carboxy terminus. The encoded protein functions as a ribonuclease and is required by the RNA interference and small temporal RNA (stRNA) pathways to produce the active small RNA component that represses gene expression. This protein also acts as a strong antiviral agent with activity against RNA viruses, including the Zika and SARS-CoV-2 viruses. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2021]

DICER1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• DICER1-related tumor predisposition

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• pleuropulmonary blastoma

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• DICER1 syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• global developmental delay - lung cysts - overgrowth - Wilms tumor syndrome

  Inheritance: Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

• BP4: For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.
• BP7: For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_177438.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	DICER1	NM_177438.3	MANE Select	c.1140G>C	p.Leu380Leu	synonymous	Exon 8 of 27	NP_803187.1
	DICER1	NM_001271282.3		c.1140G>C	p.Leu380Leu	synonymous	Exon 8 of 27	NP_001258211.1
	DICER1	NM_001291628.2		c.1140G>C	p.Leu380Leu	synonymous	Exon 8 of 27	NP_001278557.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	DICER1	ENST00000343455.8	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1140G>C	p.Leu380Leu	synonymous	Exon 8 of 27	ENSP00000343745.3
	DICER1	ENST00000393063.6	TSL:1	c.1140G>C	p.Leu380Leu	synonymous	Exon 10 of 29	ENSP00000376783.1
	DICER1	ENST00000527414.5	TSL:1	c.1140G>C	p.Leu380Leu	synonymous	Exon 8 of 27	ENSP00000435681.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1 AN: 251384 AF XY: 0.00000736

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000684 AC: 10 AN: 1461832 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00000825 AC XY: 6 AN XY: 727220

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33478

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26134

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39696

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.0000927 AC: 8 AN: 86256

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53410

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000180 AC: 2 AN: 1111970

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60396

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance: Likely benign

Revision: reviewed by expert panel

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	-	2	DICER1-related tumor predisposition (2)
-	1	1	Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome (2)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.45
CADD	Benign	7.0
DANN	Benign	0.72
PhyloP100		1.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Mutation Taster		=100/0	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs745464699; hg19: chr14-95590769;