Genetic Variant NM_178170.3:c.1384C>T (chr17-28739168-C-T) – ACMG Classification: Pathogenic (12 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Moderate

The NM_178170.3(NEK8):c.1384C>T(p.Arg462*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000821 in 1,461,686 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000082 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NEK8
NM_178170.3 stop_gained

Scores

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.51

Variant links:

Genes affected

NEK8 (HGNC:13387): (NIMA related kinase 8) This gene encodes a member of the serine/threionine protein kinase family related to NIMA (never in mitosis, gene A) of Aspergillus nidulans. The encoded protein may play a role in cell cycle progression from G2 to M phase. Mutations in the related mouse gene are associated with a disease phenotype that closely parallels the juvenile autosomal recessive form of polycystic kidney disease in humans. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

NEK8 links:

ENSG00000265073 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000265073 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.

PVS1

Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP5

Variant 17-28739168-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr17-28739168-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 490184.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
NEK8	NM_178170.3 link	c.1384C>T	p.Arg462*	stop_gained	Exon 10 of 15	ENST00000268766.11	NP_835464.1	Q86SG6

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
NEK8	ENST00000268766.11 link	c.1384C>T	p.Arg462*	stop_gained	Exon 10 of 15	1	NM_178170.3	ENSP00000268766.6	Q86SG6
NEK8	ENST00000543014.1 link	n.*118+43C>T		intron_variant	Intron 9 of 10	2		ENSP00000465859.1	K7EL04
ENSG00000265073	ENST00000584779.1 link	n.417+3181G>A		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 1	5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000119

AC:

AN:

251488

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000147

AC XY:

AN XY:

135920

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000980

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000821

AC:

AN:

1461686

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000825

AC XY:

AN XY:

727166

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000299

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000580

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000540

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Renal-hepatic-pancreatic dysplasia 2

Pathogenic:1

Feb 14, 2018

OMIM

Significance: Pathogenic

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: literature only

- -

Nephronophthisis 9;C3809434:Renal-hepatic-pancreatic dysplasia 2;C5935640:Polycystic kidney disease 8

Pathogenic:1

Jan 15, 2024

Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics

Significance: Pathogenic

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.48

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.53

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

Eigen

Uncertain

0.55

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.40

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.71

Vest4

0.94

GERP RS

2.6

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.18

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over