NM_178172.6:c.523G>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBS1_SupportingBS2

The NM_178172.6(GPIHBP1):​c.523G>C​(p.Gly175Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000732 in 1,609,790 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 5 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 11/17 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G175S) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0020 ( 2 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00060 ( 3 hom. )

Consequence

GPIHBP1
NM_178172.6 missense

Scores

2
10

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:3U:9B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.76

Publications

22 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GPIHBP1 (HGNC:24945): (glycosylphosphatidylinositol anchored high density lipoprotein binding protein 1) This gene encodes a capillary endothelial cell protein that facilitates the lipolytic processing of triglyceride-rich lipoproteins. The encoded protein is a glycosylphosphatidylinositol-anchored protein that is a member of the lymphocyte antigen 6 (Ly6) family. This protein plays a major role in transporting lipoprotein lipase (LPL) from the subendothelial spaces to the capillary lumen. Mutations in this gene are the cause of hyperlipoproteinemia, type 1D. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2014]
GPIHBP1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hyperlipoproteinemia, type 1D
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.01230523).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00196 (299/152310) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.00553 (230/41564). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00495. There are 2 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 147 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 2 AR gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_178172.6. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
GPIHBP1
NM_178172.6
MANE Select
c.523G>Cp.Gly175Arg
missense
Exon 4 of 4NP_835466.2Q8IV16
GPIHBP1
NM_001301772.2
c.375+148G>C
intron
N/ANP_001288701.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
GPIHBP1
ENST00000622500.2
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.523G>Cp.Gly175Arg
missense
Exon 4 of 4ENSP00000480053.1Q8IV16
GPIHBP1
ENST00000852007.1
c.568G>Cp.Gly190Arg
missense
Exon 5 of 5ENSP00000522066.1
GPIHBP1
ENST00000852008.1
c.484G>Cp.Gly162Arg
missense
Exon 4 of 4ENSP00000522067.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00198
AC:
301
AN:
152192
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00560
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00124
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00115
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000941
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00949
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000485
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00430
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000854
AC:
203
AN:
237780
AF XY:
0.000722
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00524
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00162
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000413
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000495
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000525
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00153
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000603
AC:
879
AN:
1457480
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.000597
AC XY:
433
AN XY:
724970
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00532
AC:
178
AN:
33442
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00169
AC:
75
AN:
44482
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000462
AC:
12
AN:
26002
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39638
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000581
AC:
5
AN:
86002
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000118
AC:
6
AN:
50950
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00197
AC:
11
AN:
5570
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000459
AC:
510
AN:
1111154
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00136
AC:
82
AN:
60240
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.466
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
51
103
154
206
257
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
24
48
72
96
120
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00196
AC:
299
AN:
152310
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00197
AC XY:
147
AN XY:
74490
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00553
AC:
230
AN:
41564
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00124
AC:
19
AN:
15304
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00115
AC:
4
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5178
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000941
AC:
1
AN:
10626
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0102
AC:
3
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000485
AC:
33
AN:
68018
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00426
AC:
9
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.505
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
15
30
44
59
74
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000385
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00235
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000778
AC:
3
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00500
AC:
22
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000583
AC:
5
ExAC
AF:
0.000880
AC:
106
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
3
5
-
Hyperlipoproteinemia, type 1D (8)
-
2
1
not provided (3)
-
1
1
Cardiovascular phenotype (2)
-
1
-
GPIHBP1-related disorder (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.47
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.50
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.49
CADD
Benign
6.9
DANN
Benign
0.94
Eigen
Benign
-0.71
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.97
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.039
N
M_CAP
Benign
0.067
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.012
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.54
T
PhyloP100
-1.8
PrimateAI
Benign
0.36
T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.015
D
Vest4
0.18
MVP
0.49
ClinPred
0.039
T
GERP RS
-4.1
gMVP
0.78
Mutation Taster
=36/64
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs145844329; hg19: chr8-144297361; API