NM_178425.4:c.1128G>A

Variant names:

• chr7-18647877-G-A
• rs771090434
• NM_178425.4:c.1128G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 2P and 7B. PM2 BP4_Strong BP6_Moderate BP7

The NM_178425.4(HDAC9):​c.1128G>A​(p.Pro376Pro) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000031 in 1,612,468 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 (0 hom., cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: HDAC9 NM_178425.4 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -3.80
• Publications: 4 publications found

Genes affected

HDAC9 (HGNC:14065): (histone deacetylase 9) Histones play a critical role in transcriptional regulation, cell cycle progression, and developmental events. Histone acetylation/deacetylation alters chromosome structure and affects transcription factor access to DNA. The protein encoded by this gene has sequence homology to members of the histone deacetylase family. This gene is orthologous to the Xenopus and mouse MITR genes. The MITR protein lacks the histone deacetylase catalytic domain. It represses MEF2 activity through recruitment of multicomponent corepressor complexes that include CtBP and HDACs. This encoded protein may play a role in hematopoiesis. Multiple alternatively spliced transcripts have been described for this gene but the full-length nature of some of them has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

HDAC9 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• auriculocondylar syndrome 4

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.96).
• BP6: Variant 7-18647877-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr7-18647877-G-A is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 2657332.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-3.8 with no splicing effect.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_178425.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	HDAC9	NM_178425.4	MANE Select	c.1128G>A	p.Pro376Pro	synonymous	Exon 10 of 26	NP_848512.1	Q9UKV0-7
	HDAC9	NM_178423.3		c.1119G>A	p.Pro373Pro	synonymous	Exon 10 of 26	NP_848510.1	Q9UKV0-5
	HDAC9	NM_001321868.2		c.1053G>A	p.Pro351Pro	synonymous	Exon 10 of 26	NP_001308797.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	HDAC9	ENST00000686413.1	MANE Select	c.1128G>A	p.Pro376Pro	synonymous	Exon 10 of 26	ENSP00000509161.1	Q9UKV0-7
	HDAC9	ENST00000441542.7	TSL:1	c.1128G>A	p.Pro376Pro	synonymous	Exon 9 of 25	ENSP00000408617.2	Q9UKV0-7
	HDAC9	ENST00000406451.8	TSL:1	c.1119G>A	p.Pro373Pro	synonymous	Exon 10 of 26	ENSP00000384657.3	Q9UKV0-5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152134 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0000241

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000406 AC: 1 AN: 246556 AF XY: 0.00000748

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00000896

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000274 AC: 4 AN: 1460334 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000413 AC XY: 3 AN XY: 726374

African (AFR) AF: 0.0000299 AC: 1 AN: 33448

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44538

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26094

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.0000253 AC: 1 AN: 39450

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.0000116 AC: 1 AN: 86080

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53312

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5762

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 9.00e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1111328

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60322

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152134 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 74296

African (AFR) AF: 0.0000241 AC: 1 AN: 41432

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15272

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3468

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5178

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4828

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10616

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 68020

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2092

Alfa AF: 0.0000329 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000113

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Likely benign

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	-	1	not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.96
CADD	Benign	0.28
DANN	Benign	0.49
PhyloP100		-3.8

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs771090434; hg19: chr7-18687500; COSMIC: COSV67779590;