NM_178839.5:c.1003C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_178839.5(LRRTM1):​c.1003C>T​(p.Arg335Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000186 in 1,613,836 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LRRTM1
NM_178839.5 missense

Scores

3
7
9

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.99

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
LRRTM1 (HGNC:19408): (leucine rich repeat transmembrane neuronal 1) Predicted to be involved in regulation of postsynaptic density assembly and regulation of presynapse assembly. Predicted to act upstream of or within several processes, including long-term synaptic potentiation; negative regulation of receptor internalization; and positive regulation of synapse assembly. Located in endoplasmic reticulum and growth cone. Is active in GABA-ergic synapse. Is integral component of postsynaptic specialization membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]
CTNNA2 (HGNC:2510): (catenin alpha 2) Enables actin filament binding activity. Involved in negative regulation of Arp2/3 complex-mediated actin nucleation; regulation of neuron migration; and regulation of neuron projection development. Located in cytoplasm. Implicated in complex cortical dysplasia with other brain malformations. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]
CTNNA2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • cortical dysplasia, complex, with other brain malformations 9
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
LRRTM1NM_178839.5 linkc.1003C>T p.Arg335Cys missense_variant Exon 2 of 2 ENST00000295057.4 NP_849161.2 Q86UE6
CTNNA2NM_001282597.3 linkc.1057-90394G>A intron_variant Intron 7 of 18 ENST00000402739.9 NP_001269526.1 P26232-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
LRRTM1ENST00000295057.4 linkc.1003C>T p.Arg335Cys missense_variant Exon 2 of 2 1 NM_178839.5 ENSP00000295057.3 Q86UE6
CTNNA2ENST00000402739.9 linkc.1057-90394G>A intron_variant Intron 7 of 18 1 NM_001282597.3 ENSP00000384638.4 P26232-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152178
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000400
AC:
1
AN:
250106
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000622
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461658
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727130
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44718
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39692
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86250
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53246
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1111978
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60392
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152178
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74326
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000482
AC:
2
AN:
41462
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15284
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5168
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10614
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68040
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2086
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.550
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Aug 13, 2021
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.1003C>T (p.R335C) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the LRRTM1 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 1003, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 335 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.25
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.052
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.16
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.31
T;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.79
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.79
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
.;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.042
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.49
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.73
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
L;L
PhyloP100
10
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.59
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.7
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.26
Sift
Uncertain
0.025
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.044
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.49
MutPred
0.51
Loss of methylation at R335 (P = 0.0268);Loss of methylation at R335 (P = 0.0268);
MVP
0.21
ClinPred
0.83
D
GERP RS
5.3
Varity_R
0.20
gMVP
0.22
Mutation Taster
=51/49
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs368510654; hg19: chr2-80529942; COSMIC: COSV54445714; COSMIC: COSV54445714; API