NM_178857.6:c.289G>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_178857.6(RP1L1):​c.289G>C​(p.Glu97Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000607 in 1,613,996 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 16 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00032 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00064 ( 16 hom. )

Consequence

RP1L1
NM_178857.6 missense

Scores

5
13

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.06

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
RP1L1 (HGNC:15946): (RP1 like 1) This gene encodes a member of the doublecortin family. The protein encoded by this gene contains two N-terminal doublecortin domains, which bind microtubules and regulate microtubule polymerization, and two C-terminal large repetitive regions, both of which contain a high percentage of glutamine and glutamic acid residues. This protein is a retinal-specific protein. Its exact length varies among individuals due to the presence of a 16aa repeat in the first C-terminal repetitive region. The 16aa repeat is encoded by the highly polymorphic 48-bp repeat, and 1-6 copies of the 16aa repeat have been identified in normal individuals. The current reference sequence shown here has a single copy of the 16aa repeat. This protein and the RP1 protein, another retinal-specific protein, play essential and synergistic roles in affecting photosensitivity and outer segment morphogenesis of rod photoreceptors. Mutations in this gene cause occult macular dystrophy (OMD). [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2010]
RP1L1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • occult macular dystrophy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Orphanet, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • retinitis pigmentosa
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, G2P
  • retinitis pigmentosa 88
    Inheritance: AR, SD Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia
  • cone dystrophy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: G2P

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.011792481).
BP6
Variant 8-10622913-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr8-10622913-C-G is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 361418.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000315 (48/152254) while in subpopulation EAS AF = 0.00929 (48/5168). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0072. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 32 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 16 AD,AR gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_178857.6. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
RP1L1
NM_178857.6
MANE Select
c.289G>Cp.Glu97Gln
missense
Exon 2 of 4NP_849188.4

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
RP1L1
ENST00000382483.4
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.289G>Cp.Glu97Gln
missense
Exon 2 of 4ENSP00000371923.3Q8IWN7-1
RP1L1
ENST00000329335.3
TSL:2
n.539G>C
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 2 of 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000316
AC:
48
AN:
152136
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00927
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000271
AC:
67
AN:
247408
AF XY:
0.000230
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00368
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000166
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000637
AC:
931
AN:
1461742
Hom.:
16
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000620
AC XY:
451
AN XY:
727176
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0232
AC:
922
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86254
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53356
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000173
AC:
1
AN:
5764
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1111946
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000132
AC:
8
AN:
60386
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
74
147
221
294
368
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000315
AC:
48
AN:
152254
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000430
AC XY:
32
AN XY:
74440
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41550
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15296
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00929
AC:
48
AN:
5168
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10622
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68004
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.489
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
6
10
13
16
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000854
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000151
ExAC
AF:
0.000314
AC:
38
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00231
AC:
8
AN:
3478

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Benign
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
1
not provided (1)
-
-
1
Occult macular dystrophy (1)
-
-
1
Retinal dystrophy (1)
-
-
1
RP1L1-related disorder (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.40
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.32
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.42
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.14
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.082
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.73
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.71
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.085
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.012
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.24
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.25
N
PhyloP100
4.1
PrimateAI
Benign
0.34
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.1
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.32
Sift
Benign
0.64
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.76
T
Vest4
0.31
MVP
0.44
ClinPred
0.087
T
GERP RS
2.9
Varity_R
0.071
gMVP
0.23
Mutation Taster
=94/6
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs142083988; hg19: chr8-10480423; COSMIC: COSV61446759; API