NM_181351.5:c.53-81483G>T

Variant names:

• chr11-113120896-G-T
• rs1436109
• NM_181351.5:c.53-81483G>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points: 0P and 12B. BP4_Strong BA1

The NM_181351.5(NCAM1):​c.53-81483G>T variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0856 in 152,198 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 729 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency: Genomes: 𝑓 0.086 (729 hom., cov: 32)
• Consequence: NCAM1 NM_181351.5 intron
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.531
• Publications: 17 publications found

Genes affected

NCAM1 (HGNC:7656): (neural cell adhesion molecule 1) This gene encodes a cell adhesion protein which is a member of the immunoglobulin superfamily. The encoded protein is involved in cell-to-cell interactions as well as cell-matrix interactions during development and differentiation. The encoded protein plays a role in the development of the nervous system by regulating neurogenesis, neurite outgrowth, and cell migration. This protein is also involved in the expansion of T lymphocytes, B lymphocytes and natural killer (NK) cells which play an important role in immune surveillance. This protein plays a role in signal transduction by interacting with fibroblast growth factor receptors, N-cadherin and other components of the extracellular matrix and by triggering signalling cascades involving FYN-focal adhesion kinase (FAK), mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK), and phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K). One prominent isoform of this gene, cell surface molecule CD56, plays a role in several myeloproliferative disorders such as acute myeloid leukemia and differential expression of this gene is associated with differential disease progression. For example, increased expression of CD56 is correlated with lower survival in acute myeloid leukemia patients whereas increased severity of COVID-19 is correlated with decreased abundance of CD56-expressing NK cells in peripheral blood. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct protein isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2020]

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.91).
• BA1: GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.109 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
NCAM1	NM_181351.5	c.53-81483G>T		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 19	ENST00000316851.12	NP_851996.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
NCAM1	ENST00000316851.12	c.53-81483G>T		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 19	5	NM_181351.5	ENSP00000318472.8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0855 AC: 13010 AN: 152080 Hom.: 728 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0302

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.110

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.0705

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.0891

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.116

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.0658

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.169

Gnomad MID AF: 0.0411

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.109

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.0755

We have no GnomAD4 exomes data on this position. Probably position not covered by the project.

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0856 AC: 13025 AN: 152198 Hom.: 729 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0891 AC XY: 6629 AN XY: 74398

African (AFR) AF: 0.0303 AC: 1257 AN: 41550

American (AMR) AF: 0.0704 AC: 1077 AN: 15292

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.0891 AC: 309 AN: 3468

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.117 AC: 604 AN: 5168

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.0669 AC: 323 AN: 4828

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.169 AC: 1789 AN: 10580

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.0374 AC: 11 AN: 294

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.109 AC: 7390 AN: 67992

Other (OTH) AF: 0.0781 AC: 165 AN: 2114

Alfa AF: 0.0926 Hom.: 2808

Bravo AF: 0.0736

Asia WGS AF: 0.0820 AC: 287 AN: 3478

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.91
CADD	Benign	4.1
DANN	Benign	0.81
PhyloP100		0.53
Mutation Taster		=100/0	polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1436109; hg19: chr11-112991618;