NM_181552.4:c.97C>A

Variant names:

• chr7-101916181-C-A
• rs771176824
• NM_181552.4:c.97C>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2 BP7

The NM_181552.4(CUX1):​c.97C>A​(p.Arg33Arg) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000124 in 1,613,784 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: CUX1 NM_181552.4 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 3.23
• Publications: 1 publications found

Genes affected

CUX1 (HGNC:2557): (cut like homeobox 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the homeodomain family of DNA binding proteins. It may regulate gene expression, morphogenesis, and differentiation and it may also play a role in the cell cycle progession. Several alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified.[provided by RefSeq, Feb 2011]

CUX1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• global developmental delay with or without impaired intellectual development

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• autosomal dominant non-syndromic intellectual disability

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=3.23 with no splicing effect.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_181552.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	CUX1	NM_181552.4	MANE Select	c.97C>A	p.Arg33Arg	synonymous	Exon 2 of 24	NP_853530.2	P39880-1
	CUX1	NM_001913.5	MANE Plus Clinical	c.130C>A	p.Arg44Arg	synonymous	Exon 2 of 23	NP_001904.2
	CUX1	NM_001202543.2		c.130C>A	p.Arg44Arg	synonymous	Exon 2 of 24	NP_001189472.1	P39880-3

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	CUX1	ENST00000292535.12	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.97C>A	p.Arg33Arg	synonymous	Exon 2 of 24	ENSP00000292535.7	P39880-1
	CUX1	ENST00000622516.6	TSL:1 MANE Plus Clinical	c.130C>A	p.Arg44Arg	synonymous	Exon 2 of 23	ENSP00000484760.2	Q13948-1
	CUX1	ENST00000360264.7	TSL:1	c.130C>A	p.Arg44Arg	synonymous	Exon 2 of 24	ENSP00000353401.3	P39880-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152130 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000147

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000795 AC: 2 AN: 251484 AF XY: 0.00000736

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.0000176

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461654 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 727128

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33476

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44716

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26128

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39688

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86252

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53398

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 8.99e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1111842

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60386

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152130 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 74308

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41418

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15274

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3470

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5188

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4822

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10612

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000147 AC: 1 AN: 68028

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2090

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00000756

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	-0.070
CADD	Benign	14
DANN	Benign	0.73
PhyloP100		3.2
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs771176824; hg19: chr7-101559461;