NM_181882.3:c.1102C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PVS1PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_181882.3(PRX):​c.1102C>T​(p.Arg368*) variant causes a stop gained change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000223 in 1,613,792 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000023 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PRX
NM_181882.3 stop_gained

Scores

2
2
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:7U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.66

Publications

5 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PRX (HGNC:13797): (periaxin) This gene encodes a protein involved in peripheral nerve myelin upkeep. The encoded protein contains 2 PDZ domains which were named after PSD95 (post synaptic density protein), DlgA (Drosophila disc large tumor suppressor), and ZO1 (a mammalian tight junction protein). Two alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described for this gene which encode different protein isoforms and which are targeted differently in the Schwann cell. Mutations in this gene cause Charcot-Marie-Tooth neuoropathy, type 4F and Dejerine-Sottas neuropathy. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
PRX Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4F
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Orphanet
  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 3
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. There are 64 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
PP5
Variant 19-40397250-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr19-40397250-G-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 4789.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_181882.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PRX
NM_181882.3
MANE Select
c.1102C>Tp.Arg368*
stop_gained
Exon 7 of 7NP_870998.2Q9BXM0-1
PRX
NM_001411127.1
c.1387C>Tp.Arg463*
stop_gained
Exon 7 of 7NP_001398056.1A0A669KBF1
PRX
NM_020956.2
c.*1307C>T
3_prime_UTR
Exon 6 of 6NP_066007.1Q9BXM0-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PRX
ENST00000324001.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1102C>Tp.Arg368*
stop_gained
Exon 7 of 7ENSP00000326018.6Q9BXM0-1
PRX
ENST00000291825.11
TSL:1
c.*1307C>T
3_prime_UTR
Exon 6 of 6ENSP00000291825.6Q9BXM0-2
PRX
ENST00000674005.2
c.1387C>Tp.Arg463*
stop_gained
Exon 7 of 7ENSP00000501261.1A0A669KBF1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152190
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000401
AC:
1
AN:
249358
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000546
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000226
AC:
33
AN:
1461484
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.0000261
AC XY:
19
AN XY:
727064
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53018
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000288
AC:
32
AN:
1112012
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60390
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.467
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
6
8
11
14
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152308
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74482
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41562
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15302
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000193
AC:
1
AN:
5184
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10616
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68026
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.642
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000386
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
1
1
-
Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4 (2)
2
-
-
not provided (2)
1
-
-
Autosomal recessive Dejerine-Sottas syndrome (1)
1
-
-
Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4F (1)
1
-
-
Inborn genetic diseases (1)
1
-
-
Peripheral neuropathy (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.57
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.58
CADD
Pathogenic
37
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Uncertain
0.43
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.20
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.23
N
PhyloP100
3.7
Vest4
0.75
GERP RS
4.6
Mutation Taster
=0/200
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs104894715; hg19: chr19-40903157; API