NM_182914.3:c.3408G>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4_ModerateBS1_SupportingBS2

The NM_182914.3(SYNE2):​c.3408G>T​(p.Arg1136Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000372 in 1,613,814 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R1136M) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000037 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SYNE2
NM_182914.3 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0940

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SYNE2 (HGNC:17084): (spectrin repeat containing nuclear envelope protein 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a nuclear outer membrane protein that binds cytoplasmic F-actin. This binding tethers the nucleus to the cytoskeleton and aids in the maintenance of the structural integrity of the nucleus. Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009]
SYNE2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal dominant Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy 5, autosomal dominant
    Inheritance: AD, Unknown Classification: LIMITED, NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Illumina, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • left ventricular noncompaction
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.08686033).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0000394 (6/152162) while in subpopulation AMR AF = 0.0000655 (1/15272). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000197. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 1 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 6 AD,Unknown gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SYNE2NM_182914.3 linkc.3408G>T p.Arg1136Ser missense_variant Exon 27 of 116 ENST00000555002.6 NP_878918.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SYNE2ENST00000555002.6 linkc.3408G>T p.Arg1136Ser missense_variant Exon 27 of 116 1 NM_182914.3 ENSP00000450831.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152162
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000441
AC:
11
AN:
249260
AF XY:
0.0000518
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000174
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000556
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000177
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000331
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000369
AC:
54
AN:
1461652
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000371
AC XY:
27
AN XY:
727146
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33474
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000268
AC:
12
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26130
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39682
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86254
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53416
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000173
AC:
1
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000315
AC:
35
AN:
1111814
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000828
AC:
5
AN:
60390
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.488
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
7
10
14
17
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152162
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74332
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41420
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000655
AC:
1
AN:
15272
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3466
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5200
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10612
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000588
AC:
4
AN:
68046
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000478
AC:
1
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.467
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000434
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000416
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000414
AC:
5

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Dec 23, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.3408G>T (p.R1136S) alteration is located in exon 27 (coding exon 26) of the SYNE2 gene. This alteration results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 3408, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 1136 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

not provided Uncertain:1
Sep 17, 2015
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy 5, autosomal dominant Uncertain:1
Nov 25, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 1136 of the SYNE2 protein (p.Arg1136Ser). This variant is present in population databases (rs762347655, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SYNE2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 283167). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.30
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.22
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.28
CADD
Benign
15
DANN
Benign
0.53
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.026
.;T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-1.0
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.1
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.088
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.74
T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.019
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.087
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.5
L;.;L;.
PhyloP100
0.094
PrimateAI
Benign
0.30
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.9
N;.;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.13
Sift
Uncertain
0.0060
D;.;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.013
D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.077
B;.;B;.
Vest4
0.28
MutPred
0.34
Gain of ubiquitination at K1134 (P = 0.0418);Gain of ubiquitination at K1134 (P = 0.0418);Gain of ubiquitination at K1134 (P = 0.0418);Gain of ubiquitination at K1134 (P = 0.0418);
MVP
0.22
MPC
0.071
ClinPred
0.041
T
GERP RS
-3.3
Varity_R
0.14
gMVP
0.14
Mutation Taster
=97/3
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.11
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs762347655; hg19: chr14-64465686; API