NM_182978.4:c.-41T>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_182978.4(GNAL):​c.-41T>C variant causes a 5 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.254 in 1,033,504 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 41,303 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.35 ( 12875 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.24 ( 28428 hom. )

Consequence

GNAL
NM_182978.4 5_prime_UTR

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.774

Publications

7 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GNAL (HGNC:4388): (G protein subunit alpha L) This gene encodes a stimulatory G protein alpha subunit which mediates odorant signaling in the olfactory epithelium. This protein couples dopamine type 1 receptors and adenosine A2A receptors and is widely expressed in the central nervous system. Mutations in this gene have been associated with dystonia 25 and this gene is located in a susceptibility region for bipolar disorder and schizophrenia. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2013]
GNAL Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • dystonia 25
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet, Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.86).
BP6
Variant 18-11689523-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr18-11689523-T-C is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 1246973.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.684 is higher than 0.05.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_182978.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
GNAL
NM_182978.4
MANE Select
c.-41T>C
5_prime_UTR
Exon 1 of 12NP_892023.1P38405-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
GNAL
ENST00000334049.11
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.-41T>C
5_prime_UTR
Exon 1 of 12ENSP00000334051.5P38405-2
GNAL
ENST00000585590.1
TSL:2
n.-167T>C
upstream_gene
N/A

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.349
AC:
53023
AN:
151806
Hom.:
12838
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.691
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.230
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.227
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.283
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0231
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.181
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.166
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.341
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.239
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.333
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.258
AC:
82
AN:
318
AF XY:
0.308
show subpopulations
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.263
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.238
AC:
209505
AN:
881590
Hom.:
28428
Cov.:
12
AF XY:
0.237
AC XY:
99977
AN XY:
422180
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.706
AC:
13198
AN:
18700
American (AMR)
AF:
0.195
AC:
1479
AN:
7604
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.280
AC:
3516
AN:
12564
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0330
AC:
797
AN:
24120
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.184
AC:
3263
AN:
17702
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.171
AC:
3670
AN:
21512
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.326
AC:
825
AN:
2530
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.235
AC:
173611
AN:
740212
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.250
AC:
9146
AN:
36646
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.502
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
7494
14988
22483
29977
37471
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
6642
13284
19926
26568
33210
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.350
AC:
53101
AN:
151914
Hom.:
12875
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.341
AC XY:
25321
AN XY:
74294
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.691
AC:
28671
AN:
41490
American (AMR)
AF:
0.226
AC:
3452
AN:
15272
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.283
AC:
982
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0232
AC:
119
AN:
5132
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.180
AC:
871
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.166
AC:
1748
AN:
10528
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.332
AC:
97
AN:
292
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.239
AC:
16254
AN:
67880
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.330
AC:
697
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.507
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1480
2961
4441
5922
7402
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
462
924
1386
1848
2310
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.123
Hom.:
198
Bravo
AF:
0.367
Asia WGS
AF:
0.116
AC:
399
AN:
3418

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Benign
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
2
not provided (2)
-
-
1
Dystonia 25 (1)
-
-
1
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.86
CADD
Benign
1.2
DANN
Benign
0.64
PhyloP100
-0.77
PromoterAI
0.12
Neutral
Mutation Taster
=300/0
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs9303742; hg19: chr18-11689522; API