NM_194248.3:c.4582G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BS1

This summary comes from the ClinGen Evidence Repository: The filtering allele frequency (the lower threshold of the 95% CI of 119/24962) of the c.4582G>A (p.Asp1528Asn) variant in the OTOF gene is 0.407% for African/African-American chromosomes by gnomAD, which is a high enough frequency to be classified as likely benign based on the thresholds defined by the ClinGen Hearing Loss Expert Panel for autosomal recessive hearing loss variants (BS1). LINK:https://erepo.genome.network/evrepo/ui/classification/CA142894/MONDO:0019497/005

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0016 ( 1 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00015 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

OTOF
NM_194248.3 missense

Scores

7
7
5

Clinical Significance

Likely benign reviewed by expert panel B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.91

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
OTOF (HGNC:8515): (otoferlin) Mutations in this gene are a cause of neurosensory nonsyndromic recessive deafness, DFNB9. The short form of the encoded protein has 3 C2 domains, a single carboxy-terminal transmembrane domain found also in the C. elegans spermatogenesis factor FER-1 and human dysferlin, while the long form has 6 C2 domains. The homology suggests that this protein may be involved in vesicle membrane fusion. Several transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
OTOF Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 9
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • hearing loss, autosomal recessive
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

BS1
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
OTOFNM_194248.3 linkc.4582G>A p.Asp1528Asn missense_variant Exon 37 of 47 ENST00000272371.7 NP_919224.1 Q9HC10-1
OTOFNM_194323.3 linkc.2281G>A p.Asp761Asn missense_variant Exon 20 of 29 ENST00000339598.8 NP_919304.1 Q9HC10-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
OTOFENST00000272371.7 linkc.4582G>A p.Asp1528Asn missense_variant Exon 37 of 47 1 NM_194248.3 ENSP00000272371.2 Q9HC10-1
OTOFENST00000339598.8 linkc.2281G>A p.Asp761Asn missense_variant Exon 20 of 29 1 NM_194323.3 ENSP00000344521.3 Q9HC10-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00156
AC:
237
AN:
152226
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00547
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00191
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000350
AC:
88
AN:
251478
AF XY:
0.000250
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00486
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000867
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000489
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000152
AC:
222
AN:
1461880
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000139
AC XY:
101
AN XY:
727244
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00556
AC:
186
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000157
AC:
7
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000464
AC:
4
AN:
86248
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000173
AC:
1
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000629
AC:
7
AN:
1112008
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000281
AC:
17
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.488
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
15
30
44
59
74
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00156
AC:
237
AN:
152344
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00154
AC XY:
115
AN XY:
74492
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00546
AC:
227
AN:
41584
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000261
AC:
4
AN:
15308
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5186
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000207
AC:
1
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10620
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68022
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00189
AC:
4
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.507
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
12
24
36
48
60
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000452
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.00154
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00386
AC:
17
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000371
AC:
45
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5
Revision: reviewed by expert panel
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Jan 29, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Dec 29, 2017
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The OTOF p.Asp1528Asn variant (rs138151478) has been reported in a patient with hearing loss who was also homozygous for a pathogenic mutation in OTOF (Romanos 2009). The p.Asp1528Asn variant is listed in the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD) browser with an allele frequency of 0.48% in the African population (identified in 116 out of 24,026 chromosomes), and is classified as likely benign in ClinVar (Variant ID: 48238). Therefore, based on the available evidence, the p.Asp1528Asn variant is classified as likely benign. -

not specified Benign:1
Jul 20, 2015
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

p.Asp1528Asn in Exon 37 of OTOF: This variant is not expected to have clinical s ignificance because it has been identified in 0.4% (43/10406) of African chromos omes by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitute.org; dbSNP rs138151478). -

OTOF-related disorder Benign:1
Jul 10, 2024
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss Benign:1
Jul 27, 2021
ClinGen Hearing Loss Variant Curation Expert Panel
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:reviewed by expert panel
Collection Method:curation

The filtering allele frequency (the lower threshold of the 95% CI of 119/24962) of the c.4582G>A (p.Asp1528Asn) variant in the OTOF gene is 0.407% for African/African-American chromosomes by gnomAD, which is a high enough frequency to be classified as likely benign based on the thresholds defined by the ClinGen Hearing Loss Expert Panel for autosomal recessive hearing loss variants (BS1). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.92
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.30
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.20
CADD
Pathogenic
30
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.57
.;.;.;D;.;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.82
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.81
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.067
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.014
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.25
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
.;.;.;M;M;.
PhyloP100
7.9
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.83
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.9
D;D;.;D;D;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.55
Sift
Uncertain
0.014
D;D;.;D;D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0080
D;D;.;D;D;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;.;D;.;D
Vest4
0.85
MVP
0.94
MPC
0.52
ClinPred
0.066
T
GERP RS
5.6
Varity_R
0.46
gMVP
0.56
Mutation Taster
=31/69
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs138151478; hg19: chr2-26688863; COSMIC: COSV55524625; API