NM_194279.4:c.75C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 2P and 7B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6_ModerateBP7

The NM_194279.4(ISCA2):​c.75C>T​(p.Leu25Leu) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000649 in 1,540,102 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000043 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ISCA2
NM_194279.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.811

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ISCA2 (HGNC:19857): (iron-sulfur cluster assembly 2) The protein encoded by this gene is an A-type iron-sulfur cluster (ISC) protein found in mitochondria. The encoded protein appears to be involved in the maturation of mitochondrial iron-sulfur proteins. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2012]
NPC2 (HGNC:14537): (NPC intracellular cholesterol transporter 2) This gene encodes a protein containing a lipid recognition domain. The encoded protein may function in regulating the transport of cholesterol through the late endosomal/lysosomal system. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Niemann-Pick disease, type C2 and frontal lobe atrophy. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
NPC2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Niemann-Pick disease, type C2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen, Myriad Women’s Health, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics
  • Niemann-Pick disease type C, adult neurologic onset
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Niemann-Pick disease type C, juvenile neurologic onset
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Niemann-Pick disease type C, late infantile neurologic onset
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Niemann-Pick disease type C, severe early infantile neurologic onset
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Niemann-Pick disease type C, severe perinatal form
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (REVEL=0.015).
BP6
Variant 14-74494053-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr14-74494053-C-T is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 1202365.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.811 with no splicing effect.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_194279.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ISCA2
NM_194279.4
MANE Select
c.75C>Tp.Leu25Leu
synonymous
Exon 2 of 4NP_919255.2Q86U28-1
ISCA2
NM_001272007.2
c.75C>Tp.Leu25Leu
synonymous
Exon 2 of 3NP_001258936.1Q86U28-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ISCA2
ENST00000556816.6
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.75C>Tp.Leu25Leu
synonymous
Exon 2 of 4ENSP00000452007.1Q86U28-1
NPC2
ENST00000556009.5
TSL:5
c.123G>Ap.Arg41Arg
synonymous
Exon 1 of 5ENSP00000450502.1H0YIZ1
ISCA2
ENST00000298818.12
TSL:5
c.75C>Tp.Leu25Leu
synonymous
Exon 2 of 4ENSP00000298818.8J3QSS7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152190
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000688
AC:
1
AN:
145298
AF XY:
0.0000127
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000136
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000432
AC:
6
AN:
1387912
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000584
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
684544
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000946
AC:
3
AN:
31712
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35982
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25130
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35838
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
79414
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
38746
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5658
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000278
AC:
3
AN:
1077626
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
57806
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.450
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152190
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74344
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000482
AC:
2
AN:
41454
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15282
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5184
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000207
AC:
1
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10624
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68022
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000264

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Likely benign
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
1
not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.42
CADD
Benign
10
DANN
Benign
0.90
PhyloP100
0.81
PromoterAI
-0.072
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1414502322; hg19: chr14-74960756; API