NM_198586.3:c.184C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM1PM2PP2

The NM_198586.3(NHLRC1):​c.184C>T​(p.Arg62Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000348 in 1,438,200 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R62H) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000035 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NHLRC1
NM_198586.3 missense

Scores

3
8
8

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.669

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
NHLRC1 (HGNC:21576): (NHL repeat containing E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a single subunit E3 ubiquitin ligase. Laforin is polyubiquitinated by the encoded protein. Defects in this intronless gene lead to an accumulation of laforin and onset of Lafora disease, also known as progressive myoclonic epilepsy type 2 (EPM2).[provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010]
NHLRC1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Lafora disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, ClinGen, Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 8 uncertain in NM_198586.3
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 13 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 2 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 0.49521 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: -0.085446 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to Lafora disease.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
NHLRC1NM_198586.3 linkc.184C>T p.Arg62Cys missense_variant Exon 1 of 1 ENST00000340650.6 NP_940988.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
NHLRC1ENST00000340650.6 linkc.184C>T p.Arg62Cys missense_variant Exon 1 of 1 6 NM_198586.3 ENSP00000345464.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000479
AC:
1
AN:
208640
AF XY:
0.00000859
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000348
AC:
5
AN:
1438200
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.00000559
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
715300
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33306
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
43504
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25894
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39490
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000234
AC:
2
AN:
85650
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
36990
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5028
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000271
AC:
3
AN:
1108502
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
59836
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.465
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
ExAC
AF:
0.00000867
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Lafora disease Uncertain:1
Aug 24, 2021
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.30
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.090
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.010
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.85
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.21
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.19
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.57
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.76
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.59
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.74
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.71
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.74
N
PhyloP100
0.67
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.94
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.3
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.53
Sift
Uncertain
0.023
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.070
T
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.36
MutPred
0.67
Loss of helix (P = 0.0017);
MVP
0.96
MPC
1.4
ClinPred
0.90
D
GERP RS
3.3
PromoterAI
-0.044
Neutral
Varity_R
0.17
gMVP
0.58
Mutation Taster
=97/3
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs761458140; hg19: chr6-18122654; API