NM_198693.4:c.196G>A

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BP4_Strong

The NM_198693.4(KRTAP10-2):c.196G>A(p.Ala66Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000446 in 1,613,402 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A66P) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00028 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00046 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KRTAP10-2
NM_198693.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0860

Publications

2 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

KRTAP10-2 (HGNC:22967): (keratin associated protein 10-2) This gene encodes a member of the high sulfur-type keratin-associated protein (KAP) family. The KAP proteins form a matrix of keratin intermediate filaments which contribute to the structure of hair fibers. This gene is located in a cluster of similar genes on 21q22.3. Alternatively-spliced transcript variants have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2015]

KRTAP10-2 links:

TSPEAR (HGNC:1268): (thrombospondin type laminin G domain and EAR repeats) This gene encodes a protein that contains a N-terminal thrombospondin-type laminin G domain and several tandem arranged epilepsy-associated repeats (EARs). A mutation in this gene is the cause of autosomal recessive deafness-98. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2012]

TSPEAR Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

ectodermal dysplasia 14, hair/tooth type with or without hypohidrosis
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
hearing loss, autosomal recessive
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 98
Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss
Inheritance: AR Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

TSPEAR links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.019417852).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_198693.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
KRTAP10-2	NM_198693.4	MANE Select	c.196G>A	p.Ala66Thr	missense	Exon 1 of 1	NP_941966.1	P60368-1
TSPEAR	NM_144991.3	MANE Select	c.303+16522G>A		intron	N/A	NP_659428.2
TSPEAR	NM_001272037.2		c.99+16522G>A		intron	N/A	NP_001258966.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
KRTAP10-2	ENST00000391621.1	TSL:6 MANE Select	c.196G>A	p.Ala66Thr	missense	Exon 1 of 1	ENSP00000375479.1	P60368-1
TSPEAR	ENST00000323084.9	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.303+16522G>A		intron	N/A	ENSP00000321987.4	Q8WU66-1
TSPEAR	ENST00000397916.1	TSL:1	n.258+16522G>A		intron	N/A

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000283

AC:

AN:

152094

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000169

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000327

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000456

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.000185

AC:

AN:

249040

AF XY:

0.000170

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000652

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000319

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.0000464

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000222

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000991

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000463

AC:

676

AN:

1461308

Hom.:

Cov.:

181

AF XY:

0.000459

AC XY:

334

AN XY:

726996

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000598

AC:

AN:

33468

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000380

AC:

AN:

44708

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26108

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.0000252

AC:

AN:

39694

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000116

AC:

AN:

86218

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.0000187

AC:

AN:

53376

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5500

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000567

AC:

630

AN:

1111896

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000398

AC:

AN:

60340

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.438

Heterozygous variant carriers

108

162

216

270

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

112

140

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000283

AC:

AN:

152094

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000229

AC XY:

AN XY:

74296

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.000169

AC:

AN:

41394

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000327

AC:

AN:

15278

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5178

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4818

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10612

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000456

AC:

AN:

68024

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2090

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.466

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.000270

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000321

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.000227

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000117

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.000132

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.000491

EpiControl

AF:

0.000474

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Uncertain significance

Revision:criteria provided, single submitter

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.074

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.57

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.74

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.0

Eigen

Benign

-1.5

Eigen_PC

Benign

-1.6

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.014

LIST_S2

Benign

0.045

M_CAP

Benign

0.0071

MetaRNN

Benign

0.019

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.92

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.14

PhyloP100

0.086

PrimateAI

Benign

0.21

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.34

REVEL

Benign

0.015

Sift

Benign

0.42

Sift4G

Benign

0.40

Polyphen

0.0

Vest4

0.033

MVP

0.030

MPC

0.17

ClinPred

0.031

GERP RS

-0.62

PromoterAI

-0.15

Neutral

(source)

Varity_R

0.034

gMVP

0.029

Mutation Taster

=100/0

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over