NM_198693.4:c.664T>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 2P and 6B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6_Moderate

The NM_198693.4(KRTAP10-2):​c.664T>A​(p.Ser222Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000515 in 1,612,370 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000052 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KRTAP10-2
NM_198693.4 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.534

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
KRTAP10-2 (HGNC:22967): (keratin associated protein 10-2) This gene encodes a member of the high sulfur-type keratin-associated protein (KAP) family. The KAP proteins form a matrix of keratin intermediate filaments which contribute to the structure of hair fibers. This gene is located in a cluster of similar genes on 21q22.3. Alternatively-spliced transcript variants have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2015]
TSPEAR (HGNC:1268): (thrombospondin type laminin G domain and EAR repeats) This gene encodes a protein that contains a N-terminal thrombospondin-type laminin G domain and several tandem arranged epilepsy-associated repeats (EARs). A mutation in this gene is the cause of autosomal recessive deafness-98. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2012]
TSPEAR Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • ectodermal dysplasia 14, hair/tooth type with or without hypohidrosis
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • hearing loss, autosomal recessive
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 98
    Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss
    Inheritance: AR Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.008580238).
BP6
Variant 21-44550795-A-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr21-44550795-A-T is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 2204995.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_198693.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
KRTAP10-2
NM_198693.4
MANE Select
c.664T>Ap.Ser222Thr
missense
Exon 1 of 1NP_941966.1P60368-1
TSPEAR
NM_144991.3
MANE Select
c.304-16872T>A
intron
N/ANP_659428.2
TSPEAR
NM_001272037.2
c.100-16872T>A
intron
N/ANP_001258966.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
KRTAP10-2
ENST00000391621.1
TSL:6 MANE Select
c.664T>Ap.Ser222Thr
missense
Exon 1 of 1ENSP00000375479.1P60368-1
TSPEAR
ENST00000323084.9
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.304-16872T>A
intron
N/AENSP00000321987.4Q8WU66-1
TSPEAR
ENST00000397916.1
TSL:1
n.259-16872T>A
intron
N/A

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152158
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000283
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000107
AC:
27
AN:
251410
AF XY:
0.0000736
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000878
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000528
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000521
AC:
76
AN:
1460094
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000496
AC XY:
36
AN XY:
726284
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33390
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44452
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26090
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000253
AC:
1
AN:
39592
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000232
AC:
2
AN:
86096
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000899
AC:
48
AN:
53374
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5758
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000198
AC:
22
AN:
1111030
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000497
AC:
3
AN:
60312
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.505
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
5
11
16
22
27
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152276
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000672
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
74458
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41566
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15300
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000193
AC:
1
AN:
5182
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000207
AC:
1
AN:
4820
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000283
AC:
3
AN:
10618
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
2
AN:
67998
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2116
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0.000000000656557), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.396
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.0000282
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000416
ExAC
AF:
0.000123
AC:
15
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Likely benign
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
1
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.065
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.41
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.72
CADD
Benign
0.0050
DANN
Benign
0.51
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.00033
T
Eigen
Benign
-2.3
Eigen_PC
Benign
-2.4
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.029
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.047
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0055
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0086
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.93
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.025
N
PhyloP100
-0.53
PrimateAI
Benign
0.23
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.39
N
REVEL
Benign
0.025
Sift
Benign
0.95
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.65
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.092
MVP
0.014
MPC
0.052
ClinPred
0.027
T
GERP RS
-5.6
Varity_R
0.028
gMVP
0.023
Mutation Taster
=99/1
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200899014; hg19: chr21-45970678; API