Genetic Variant NM_198904.4:c.954C>T (chr5-162149139-C-T) – ACMG Classification: Benign (-19 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -19 ACMG points: 0P and 19B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_198904.4(GABRG2):c.954C>T(p.Leu318Leu) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000428 in 1,613,882 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00023 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000023 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GABRG2
NM_198904.4 synonymous

Scores

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.0460

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

GABRG2 (HGNC:4087): (gamma-aminobutyric acid type A receptor subunit gamma2) This gene encodes a gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) receptor. GABA is the major inhibitory neurotransmitter in the mammlian brain, where it acts at GABA-A receptors, which are ligand-gated chloride channels. GABA-A receptors are pentameric, consisting of proteins from several subunit classes: alpha, beta, gamma, delta and rho. Mutations in this gene have been associated with epilepsy and febrile seizures. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

GABRG2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

epilepsy
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 74
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
febrile seizures, familial, 8
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
Dravet syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
generalized epilepsy with febrile seizures plus
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
self-limited epilepsy with centrotemporal spikes
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
undetermined early-onset epileptic encephalopathy
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

GABRG2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -19 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.4).

BP6

Variant 5-162149139-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-162149139-C-T is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 384407.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

BP7

Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.046 with no splicing effect.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00023 (35/152138) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.000845 (35/41432). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000623. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 19 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 35 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_198904.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein
GABRG2	NM_198904.4	MANE Select	c.954C>T	p.Leu318Leu	synonymous	Exon 8 of 10	NP_944494.1
GABRG2	NM_198903.2		c.1074C>T	p.Leu358Leu	synonymous	Exon 9 of 11	NP_944493.2
GABRG2	NM_001375343.1		c.1074C>T	p.Leu358Leu	synonymous	Exon 9 of 10	NP_001362272.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein
GABRG2	ENST00000639213.2	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.954C>T	p.Leu318Leu	synonymous	Exon 8 of 10	ENSP00000491909.2
GABRG2	ENST00000414552.6	TSL:1	c.1074C>T	p.Leu358Leu	synonymous	Exon 9 of 11	ENSP00000410732.2
GABRG2	ENST00000639111.2	TSL:1	c.954C>T	p.Leu318Leu	synonymous	Exon 8 of 9	ENSP00000492125.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000230

AC:

AN:

152138

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000845

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000478

AC:

AN:

251164

AF XY:

0.0000147

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000677

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000163

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000233

AC:

AN:

1461744

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

727178

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.000866

AC:

AN:

33470

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000224

AC:

AN:

44716

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26134

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86254

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53418

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5760

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1111914

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000662

AC:

AN:

60378

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.488

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000230

AC:

AN:

152138

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000256

AC XY:

AN XY:

74300

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.000845

AC:

AN:

41432

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15260

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5174

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4826

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10624

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

68030

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2092

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.485

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.000197

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000246

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance:Likely benign

Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

EPILEPSY, CHILDHOOD ABSENCE, SUSCEPTIBILITY TO, 2;C1969810:Febrile seizures, familial, 8 (1)

Inborn genetic diseases (1)

not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.40

CADD

Benign

8.3

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.76

PhyloP100

-0.046

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over