NM_199294.3:c.143C>G

Variant names:

• chr1-10433933-C-G
• rs146938181
• NM_199294.3:c.143C>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_199294.3(CENPS):​c.143C>G​(p.Ala48Gly) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000041 in 1,461,862 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A48V) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: CENPS NM_199294.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 4.73

Genes affected

CENPS (HGNC:23163): (centromere protein S) This gene was identified in the neuroblastoma tumor suppressor candidate region on chromosome 1p36. It contains a TFIID-31 domain, similar to that found in TATA box-binding protein-associated factor, TAF(II)31, which is required for p53-mediated transcription activation. This gene was expressed at very low levels in neuroblastoma tumors, and was shown to reduce cell growth in neuroblastoma cells, suggesting that it may have a role in a cell death pathway. The protein is a component of multiple complexes, including the Fanconi anemia (FA) core complex, the APITD1/CENPS complex, and the CENPA-CAD (nucleosome distal) complex. Known functions include an involvement with chromatin associations of the FA core complex, and a role in the stable assembly of the outer kinetochore. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. Naturally occurring read-through transcripts also exist between this gene and the downstream cortistatin (CORT) gene, as represented in GeneID:100526739. An APITD1-related pseudogene has been identified on chromosome 7. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2010]

CENPS-CORT (HGNC:38843): (CENPS-CORT readthrough) This locus represents naturally occurring read-through transcription between the neighboring APITD1 (apoptosis-inducing, TAF9-like domain 1) and CORT (cortistatin) genes. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants, two of which encode fusion proteins that share sequence identity with the products of each individual gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CENPS	NM_199294.3	c.143C>G	p.Ala48Gly	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 5	ENST00000309048.8	NP_954988.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CENPS	ENST00000309048.8	c.143C>G	p.Ala48Gly	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 5	1	NM_199294.3	ENSP00000308583.2
CENPS-CORT	ENST00000602787.6	c.143C>G	p.Ala48Gly	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 6	3		ENSP00000473509.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000410 AC: 6 AN: 1461862 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00000275 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 727232

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000540

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Uncertain	0.43
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.053	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.16
CADD	Pathogenic	26
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.15	.;.;.;T
Eigen	Uncertain	0.36
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.31
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.90	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.88	D;D;D;.
M_CAP	Benign	0.011	T
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.61	D;D;D;D
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.61	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.6	.;.;.;L
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.53	T
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-2.8	D;D;.;D
REVEL	Benign	0.25
Sift	Benign	0.34	T;D;.;T
Sift4G	Benign	0.11	T;D;T;T
Polyphen		1.0	.;.;.;D
Vest4		0.72
MVP		0.030
MPC		0.16
ClinPred		0.99	D
GERP RS		4.3
Varity_R		0.73
gMVP		0.27

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.12		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs146938181; hg19: chr1-10493990;