NM_199334.5:c.134G>T

Variant names:

• chr17-40077520-G-T
• rs137853162
• NM_199334.5:c.134G>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2 PP2 PP3_Moderate PP5

The NM_199334.5(THRA):​c.134G>T​(p.Ser45Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: THRA NM_199334.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 10.0
• Publications: 1 publications found

Genes affected

THRA (HGNC:11796): (thyroid hormone receptor alpha) The protein encoded by this gene is a nuclear hormone receptor for triiodothyronine. It is one of the several receptors for thyroid hormone, and has been shown to mediate the biological activities of thyroid hormone. Knockout studies in mice suggest that the different receptors, while having certain extent of redundancy, may mediate different functions of thyroid hormone. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been reported. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

THRA Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• congenital nongoitrous hypothyroidism 6

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP2: Missense variant in the THRA gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 11 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 1 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 3.4693 (above the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 4.6029 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to congenital nongoitrous hypothyroidism 6.
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.845
• PP5: Variant 17-40077520-G-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr17-40077520-G-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 29913.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_199334.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	THRA	NM_199334.5	MANE Select	c.134G>T	p.Ser45Ile	missense	Exon 4 of 9	NP_955366.1	Q6FH41
	THRA	NM_001190919.2		c.134G>T	p.Ser45Ile	missense	Exon 4 of 10	NP_001177848.1	P10827-1
	THRA	NM_003250.6		c.134G>T	p.Ser45Ile	missense	Exon 4 of 10	NP_003241.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	THRA	ENST00000450525.7	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.134G>T	p.Ser45Ile	missense	Exon 4 of 9	ENSP00000395641.3	P10827-2
	THRA	ENST00000264637.8	TSL:1	c.134G>T	p.Ser45Ile	missense	Exon 4 of 10	ENSP00000264637.4	P10827-1
	THRA	ENST00000584985.5	TSL:1	c.134G>T	p.Ser45Ile	missense	Exon 4 of 10	ENSP00000463466.1	P10827-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 30

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Pathogenic

Revision: no assertion criteria provided

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
1	-	-	Congenital nongoitrous hypothyroidism 6 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.98
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.37	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.30
CADD	Pathogenic	32
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.79	D
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.78
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.82
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Pathogenic	0.99	D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.84	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.84	D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	0.92	D
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.1	M
PhyloP100		10
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.83	D
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-3.3	D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.76
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0010	D
Polyphen		1.0	D
Vest4		0.64
MutPred		0.44		Loss of disorder (P = 0.0238)
MVP		1.0
MPC		2.4
ClinPred		0.99	D
GERP RS		5.7
Varity_R		0.79
gMVP		0.81
Mutation Taster		=2/98	disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs137853162; hg19: chr17-38233773;