Genetic Variant NM_201628.3:c.2180T>C (chr1-15114487-T-C) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (0 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_201628.3(KAZN):c.2180T>C(p.Ile727Thr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000621 in 1,611,336 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000062 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KAZN
NM_201628.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.93

Variant links:

Genes affected

KAZN (HGNC:29173): (kazrin, periplakin interacting protein) This gene encodes a protein that plays a role in desmosome assembly, cell adhesion, cytoskeletal organization, and epidermal differentiation. This protein co-localizes with desmoplakin and the cytolinker protein periplakin. In general, this protein localizes to the nucleus, desmosomes, cell membrane, and cortical actin-based structures. Some isoforms of this protein also associate with microtubules. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. Additional splice variants have been described but their biological validity has not been verified. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]

KAZN links:

TMEM51-AS1 (HGNC:26301): (TMEM51 antisense RNA 1)

TMEM51-AS1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.16064337).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
KAZN	NM_201628.3 link	c.2180T>C	p.Ile727Thr	missense_variant	Exon 15 of 15	ENST00000376030.7	NP_963922.2	Q674X7-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
KAZN	ENST00000376030.7 link	c.2180T>C	p.Ile727Thr	missense_variant	Exon 15 of 15	5	NM_201628.3	ENSP00000365198.2	Q674X7-1
TMEM51-AS1	ENST00000404665.4 link	n.4301A>G		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 5 of 5	1
KAZN	ENST00000636203.1 link	c.2444T>C	p.Ile815Thr	missense_variant	Exon 17 of 17	5		ENSP00000490958.1	A0A1B0GWK2
TMEM51-AS1	ENST00000310916.6 link	n.4428A>G		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 6 of 6	2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152150

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000478

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000810

AC:

AN:

246968

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00000751

AC XY:

AN XY:

133218

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.0000551

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000337

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000617

AC:

AN:

1459186

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000551

AC XY:

AN XY:

725544

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000252

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000117

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000630

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152150

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74326

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.000478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Sep 18, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.2180T>C (p.I727T) alteration is located in exon 15 (coding exon 15) of the KAZN gene. This alteration results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 2180, causing the isoleucine (I) at amino acid position 727 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.099

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.16

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.30

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.0058

.;T

Eigen

Benign

-0.073

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.13

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.86

LIST_S2

Benign

0.78

T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.0055

MetaRNN

Benign

0.16

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.1

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.1

.;M

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.76

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.52

.;N

REVEL

Benign

0.10

Sift

Benign

0.17

.;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.081

.;T

Polyphen

0.079

.;B

Vest4

0.52

MutPred

0.24

.;Loss of stability (P = 0.0107);

MVP

0.24

MPC

0.48

ClinPred

0.62

GERP RS

5.4

Varity_R

0.063

gMVP

0.33

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over