NM_203446.3:c.1508G>C

Variant names:

• chr21-32678647-C-G
• rs756697570
• NM_203446.3:c.1508G>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_203446.3(SYNJ1):​c.1508G>C​(p.Arg503Pro) variant causes a missense, splice region change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000069 in 1,449,012 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R503C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: SYNJ1 NM_203446.3 missense, splice_region
• Scores: Splicing: ADA: 0.9219
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 4.50
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

SYNJ1 (HGNC:11503): (synaptojanin 1) This gene encodes a phosphoinositide phosphatase that regulates levels of membrane phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate. As such, expression of this enzyme may affect synaptic transmission and membrane trafficking. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2011]

SYNJ1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• genetic developmental and epileptic encephalopathy

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 53

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
• early-onset Parkinson disease 20

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
• undetermined early-onset epileptic encephalopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• atypical juvenile parkinsonism

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• young-onset Parkinson disease

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_203446.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	SYNJ1	NM_203446.3	MANE Select	c.1508G>C	p.Arg503Pro	missense splice_region	Exon 12 of 33	NP_982271.3
	SYNJ1	NM_003895.4		c.1625G>C	p.Arg542Pro	missense splice_region	Exon 12 of 32	NP_003886.3
	SYNJ1	NM_001160306.2		c.1517G>C	p.Arg506Pro	missense splice_region	Exon 12 of 28	NP_001153778.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	SYNJ1	ENST00000674351.1	MANE Select	c.1508G>C	p.Arg503Pro	missense splice_region	Exon 12 of 33	ENSP00000501530.1
	SYNJ1	ENST00000630077.3	TSL:1	c.1517G>C	p.Arg506Pro	missense splice_region	Exon 12 of 28	ENSP00000487560.1
	SYNJ1	ENST00000429236.5	TSL:1	c.1517G>C	p.Arg506Pro	missense splice_region	Exon 12 of 16	ENSP00000413649.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.90e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1449012 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000139 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 720758

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 32478

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 40414

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 25740

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39314

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.0000120 AC: 1 AN: 83544

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53298

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5722

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1108680

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 59822

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Uncertain	0.50
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.16	D
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	-0.010
CADD	Pathogenic	27
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.33	T
Eigen	Uncertain	0.50
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.57
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.95	D
M_CAP	Benign	0.0084	T
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.49	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.1	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.6	L
PhyloP100		4.5
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.76	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-1.7	N
REVEL	Benign	0.16
Sift	Benign	0.18	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.20	T
Polyphen		0.99	D
Vest4		0.64
MutPred		0.42		Gain of sheet (P = 0.0101)
MVP		0.49
MPC		1.8
ClinPred		0.92	D
GERP RS		5.7
gMVP		0.70
Mutation Taster		=74/26	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA	Benign	0.92
dbscSNV1_RF	Benign	0.66
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs756697570; hg19: chr21-34050957;