NM_206933.4:c.1142A>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_206933.4(USH2A):​c.1142A>G​(p.Gln381Arg) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,304 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

USH2A
NM_206933.4 missense, splice_region

Scores

10
4
5
Splicing: ADA: 0.9999
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.72

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
USH2A (HGNC:12601): (usherin) This gene encodes a protein that contains laminin EGF motifs, a pentaxin domain, and many fibronectin type III motifs. The protein is found in the basement membrane, and may be important in development and homeostasis of the inner ear and retina. Mutations within this gene have been associated with Usher syndrome type IIa and retinitis pigmentosa. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]
USH2A Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Usher syndrome type 2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
  • Usher syndrome type 2A
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • retinitis pigmentosa 39
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • retinitis pigmentosa
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
Splicing predictors support a deleterious effect. Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF, max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
USH2ANM_206933.4 linkc.1142A>G p.Gln381Arg missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 6 of 72 ENST00000307340.8 NP_996816.3 O75445-1
USH2ANM_007123.6 linkc.1142A>G p.Gln381Arg missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 6 of 21 NP_009054.6 O75445-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
USH2AENST00000307340.8 linkc.1142A>G p.Gln381Arg missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 6 of 72 1 NM_206933.4 ENSP00000305941.3 O75445-1
USH2AENST00000366942.3 linkc.1142A>G p.Gln381Arg missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 6 of 21 1 ENSP00000355909.3 O75445-2
USH2AENST00000674083.1 linkc.1142A>G p.Gln381Arg missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 6 of 73 ENSP00000501296.1 O75445-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461304
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
726948
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33452
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44662
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26122
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39632
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86144
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5736
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
8.99e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1111770
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60366
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Usher syndrome type 2A;C3151138:Retinitis pigmentosa 39 Uncertain:1
May 31, 2018
Counsyl
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This submission and the accompanying classification are no longer maintained by the submitter. For more information on current observations and classification, please contact variantquestions@myriad.com. -

not provided Uncertain:1
May 06, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces glutamine, which is neutral and polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 381 of the USH2A protein (p.Gln381Arg). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This missense change has been observed in individuals with inherited retinal dystrophy and/or retinitis pigmentosa (PMID: 24938718; Invitae). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 558605). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Retinitis pigmentosa 39 Uncertain:1
Nov 04, 2023
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Usher syndrome type 2A Uncertain:1
Nov 04, 2023
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.31
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.31
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.21
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.37
T;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.80
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.75
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.79
T;T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.41
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.88
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.51
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.3
M;M
PhyloP100
7.7
PrimateAI
Benign
0.42
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.6
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.93
Sift
Uncertain
0.0040
D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Polyphen
0.98
D;D
Vest4
0.88
MutPred
0.60
Loss of sheet (P = 0.0315);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0315);
MVP
0.95
MPC
0.23
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
5.4
Varity_R
0.62
gMVP
0.73
Mutation Taster
=2/98
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
1.0
SpliceAI score (max)
0.69
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai
0.69
Position offset: -1

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1553250774; hg19: chr1-216498648; API