NM_206933.4:c.1931A>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_206933.4(USH2A):​c.1931A>T​(p.Asp644Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0665 in 1,613,914 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 4,060 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. D644D) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.050 ( 301 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.068 ( 3759 hom. )

Consequence

USH2A
NM_206933.4 missense

Scores

1
7
10

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:11O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.89

Publications

19 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
USH2A (HGNC:12601): (usherin) This gene encodes a protein that contains laminin EGF motifs, a pentaxin domain, and many fibronectin type III motifs. The protein is found in the basement membrane, and may be important in development and homeostasis of the inner ear and retina. Mutations within this gene have been associated with Usher syndrome type IIa and retinitis pigmentosa. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]
USH2A Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Usher syndrome type 2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
  • Usher syndrome type 2A
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • retinitis pigmentosa 39
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • retinitis pigmentosa
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.007833093).
BP6
Variant 1-216289320-T-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-216289320-T-A is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 48478.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (NFE) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0725 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
USH2ANM_206933.4 linkc.1931A>T p.Asp644Val missense_variant Exon 11 of 72 ENST00000307340.8 NP_996816.3
USH2ANM_007123.6 linkc.1931A>T p.Asp644Val missense_variant Exon 11 of 21 NP_009054.6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
USH2AENST00000307340.8 linkc.1931A>T p.Asp644Val missense_variant Exon 11 of 72 1 NM_206933.4 ENSP00000305941.3
USH2AENST00000366942.3 linkc.1931A>T p.Asp644Val missense_variant Exon 11 of 21 1 ENSP00000355909.3
USH2AENST00000674083.1 linkc.1931A>T p.Asp644Val missense_variant Exon 11 of 73 ENSP00000501296.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0505
AC:
7682
AN:
152136
Hom.:
302
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0144
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0768
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0490
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.125
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000963
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0583
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0282
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.165
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0742
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0709
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0581
AC:
14602
AN:
251344
AF XY:
0.0613
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0114
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0389
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.133
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000599
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0273
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0776
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0770
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0681
AC:
99598
AN:
1461660
Hom.:
3759
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0692
AC XY:
50311
AN XY:
727152
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0127
AC:
426
AN:
33474
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0409
AC:
1829
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.130
AC:
3409
AN:
26128
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000504
AC:
20
AN:
39676
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0586
AC:
5055
AN:
86252
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0325
AC:
1735
AN:
53416
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.144
AC:
829
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0737
AC:
81922
AN:
1111838
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0724
AC:
4373
AN:
60384
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
5640
11280
16920
22560
28200
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2988
5976
8964
11952
14940
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0505
AC:
7683
AN:
152254
Hom.:
301
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0485
AC XY:
3612
AN XY:
74432
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0144
AC:
597
AN:
41572
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0490
AC:
749
AN:
15294
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.125
AC:
435
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000965
AC:
5
AN:
5182
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0592
AC:
285
AN:
4816
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0282
AC:
299
AN:
10612
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.160
AC:
47
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0742
AC:
5048
AN:
67994
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0702
AC:
148
AN:
2108
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.501
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
378
756
1135
1513
1891
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
92
184
276
368
460
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0737
Hom.:
381
Bravo
AF:
0.0507
TwinsUK
AF:
0.0677
AC:
251
ALSPAC
AF:
0.0680
AC:
262
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0154
AC:
68
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.0836
AC:
719
ExAC
AF:
0.0577
AC:
7008
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0250
AC:
87
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0909
EpiControl
AF:
0.0879

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:11Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:3
Feb 19, 2008
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Aug 02, 2011
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Usher syndrome type 2A Benign:3
Sep 16, 2020
Natera, Inc.
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Jul 01, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:2Other:1
Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
NEI Ophthalmic Genomics Laboratory, National Institutes of Health
Significance:not provided
Review Status:no classification provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Usher syndrome type 2A;C3151138:Retinitis pigmentosa 39 Benign:1
Nov 03, 2021
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Retinal dystrophy Benign:1
Oct 01, 2023
Dept Of Ophthalmology, Nagoya University
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:research

- -

Retinitis pigmentosa Benign:1
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.17
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.39
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.26
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.24
T;.
Eigen
Benign
0.17
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.24
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D;D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0078
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.84
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.8
M;M
PhyloP100
6.9
PrimateAI
Benign
0.29
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.8
D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.31
Sift
Benign
0.35
T;T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.024
D;D
Polyphen
0.64
P;B
Vest4
0.23
MPC
0.040
ClinPred
0.035
T
GERP RS
5.4
Varity_R
0.16
gMVP
0.73
Mutation Taster
=88/12
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1805048; hg19: chr1-216462662; COSMIC: COSV56370431; API