NM_207352.4:c.1198C>A

Variant names:

• chr4-186208972-C-A
• rs138444697
• NM_207352.4:c.1198C>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 9 ACMG points: 9P and 0B. PM2 PM5 PP2 PP3_Strong

The NM_207352.4(CYP4V2):​c.1198C>A​(p.Arg400Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,894 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R400C) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: CYP4V2 NM_207352.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 4.86
• Publications: 20 publications found

Genes affected

CYP4V2 (HGNC:23198): (cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily V member 2) This gene encodes a member of the cytochrome P450 hemethiolate protein superfamily which are involved in oxidizing various substrates in the metabolic pathway. It is implicated in the metabolism of fatty acid precursors into n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids. Mutations in this gene result in Bietti crystalline corneoretinal dystrophy. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

CYP4V2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• Bietti crystalline corneoretinal dystrophy

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Illumina, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, ClinGen

ENSG00000290316 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 9 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PM5: Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr4-186208972-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 39253.
• PP2: Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 24 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 7 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: -0.12103 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: -0.14191 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to Bietti crystalline corneoretinal dystrophy.
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.991

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_207352.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	CYP4V2	NM_207352.4	MANE Select	c.1198C>A	p.Arg400Ser	missense	Exon 9 of 11	NP_997235.3

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	CYP4V2	ENST00000378802.5	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1198C>A	p.Arg400Ser	missense	Exon 9 of 11	ENSP00000368079.4
	CYP4V2	ENST00000502665.1	TSL:1	n.433C>A		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 3 of 5
	CYP4V2	ENST00000507209.5	TSL:1	n.5896C>A		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 4 of 6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1 AN: 251486 AF XY: 0.00

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00000879

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2 AN: 1461894 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 38 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 727248

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86258

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53420

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000180 AC: 2 AN: 1112012

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60396

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

EpiCase AF: 0.00

EpiControl AF: 0.0000593

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	1.0
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.40	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.34
CADD	Uncertain	24
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.42	T
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.75
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.61
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.98	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.97	D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.19	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.99	D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	1.0	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	4.8	H
PhyloP100		4.9
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.53	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-5.7	D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.85
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Polyphen		1.0	D
Vest4		0.98
MutPred		0.98		Gain of glycosylation at S403 (P = 0.0385)
MVP		0.96
MPC		0.43
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		4.9
PromoterAI		0.0022	Neutral
Varity_R		0.98
gMVP		0.94
Mutation Taster		=15/85	disease causing

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs138444697; hg19: chr4-187130126;