NM_207352.4:c.992A>C

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 17 ACMG points: 17P and 0B. PS3PP2PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong

The NM_207352.4(CYP4V2):c.992A>C(p.His331Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000013 in 1,614,076 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). ClinVar reports functional evidence for this variant: "SCV000731786: "In vitro functional studies on the p.His331Pro variant provide evidence supporting an impact on protein function (Nakano 2012)."" and additional evidence is available in ClinVar. Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. H331H) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CYP4V2
NM_207352.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:9

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.70

Publications

36 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

CYP4V2 (HGNC:23198): (cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily V member 2) This gene encodes a member of the cytochrome P450 hemethiolate protein superfamily which are involved in oxidizing various substrates in the metabolic pathway. It is implicated in the metabolism of fatty acid precursors into n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids. Mutations in this gene result in Bietti crystalline corneoretinal dystrophy. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

CYP4V2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

Bietti crystalline corneoretinal dystrophy
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Illumina, G2P, ClinGen, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet

CYP4V2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 17 ACMG points.

PS3

PS3 evidence extracted from ClinVar submissions: SCV000731786: "In vitro functional studies on the p.His331Pro variant provide evidence supporting an impact on protein function (Nakano 2012)."; SCV005417722: Well-established in vitro or in vivo functional studies supportive of a damaging effect on the gene or gene product.; SCV005881615: Functional study has shown the variant affects CYP4V2 function (PS3, PMID: 22772592); SCV000577474: Functional studies show H331P has significantly lower steady-state protein expression levels compared to wild type and lipid profiling data are consistent with reduced metabolism of polyunsaturated fatty acids for the H331P variant (Nakano et al., 2012).; SCV001224645: Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects CYP4V2 function (PMID: 22772592).

PP2

Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 24 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 7 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: -0.12103 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: -0.14191 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to Bietti crystalline corneoretinal dystrophy.

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.965

PP5

Variant 4-186205204-A-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr4-186205204-A-C is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 39275.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_207352.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	CYP4V2	NM_207352.4	MANE Select	c.992A>C	p.His331Pro	missense	Exon 8 of 11	NP_997235.3	Q6ZWL3-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
CYP4V2	ENST00000378802.5	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.992A>C	p.His331Pro	missense	Exon 8 of 11	ENSP00000368079.4	Q6ZWL3-1
CYP4V2	ENST00000502665.1	TSL:1	n.227A>C		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 2 of 5
CYP4V2	ENST00000507209.5	TSL:1	n.5690A>C		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 3 of 6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152232

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000192

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000755

AC:

AN:

251496

AF XY:

0.0000809

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00103

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000137

AC:

AN:

1461844

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000124

AC XY:

AN XY:

727234

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.000504

AC:

AN:

39698

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86258

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53420

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1111964

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60396

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.480

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152232

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74370

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41458

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15280

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.000192

AC:

AN:

5204

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4836

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10626

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

68040

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2090

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.625

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.00000632

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000264

ExAC

AF:

0.0000741

AC:

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic

Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

Bietti crystalline corneoretinal dystrophy (6)

not provided (2)

Retinal dystrophy (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.97

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.087

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.30

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.35

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.90

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.80

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

1.0

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.97

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.18

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.97

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.45

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

4.7

PhyloP100

8.7

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.72

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-9.4

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.85

Sift

Uncertain

0.0030

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0030

Polyphen

1.0

Vest4

0.98

MutPred

0.90

Loss of catalytic residue at H331 (P = 0.0214)

MVP

0.96

MPC

0.50

ClinPred

0.95

GERP RS

5.5

Varity_R

0.98

gMVP

0.92

Mutation Taster

=15/85

disease causing (ClinVar)

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over